Hydraulic Fracturing Behavior in Shale with Water and Supercritical CO2 under Triaxial Compression

Comparing to the water fracturing fluid regularly used in the hydraulic fracturing operation, supercritical CO2 (SC-CO2) as a promising nonaqueous fracturing fluid has the great potential for the improvement of production and protection of shale reservoir. This paper presents an experimental study o...

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Main Authors: Jianming He, Yixiang Zhang, Chao Yin, Xiao Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4918087
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author Jianming He
Yixiang Zhang
Chao Yin
Xiao Li
author_facet Jianming He
Yixiang Zhang
Chao Yin
Xiao Li
author_sort Jianming He
collection DOAJ
description Comparing to the water fracturing fluid regularly used in the hydraulic fracturing operation, supercritical CO2 (SC-CO2) as a promising nonaqueous fracturing fluid has the great potential for the improvement of production and protection of shale reservoir. This paper presents an experimental study of the mechanical response and fracture propagation of shale fractured using water and SC-CO2 under the different stress status and injection rate. According to the experimental results, SC-CO2 fracturing is more time-consuming due to its compressibility which takes about 20 times more time than hydraulic fracturing using water under the same preset conditions. The breakdown pressure of shale can be affected by not only the anisotropy of itself but also the external factors like injection rate and deviator stress. Similar tendency of the breakdown pressure with the variation of bedding orientation can be observed in both of the fracturing using water and SC-CO2. However, all of the shale specimens fractured using SC-CO2 show smaller breakdown pressure if compared with the shale specimens fractured using water. According to the results of fracture width evolution monitored by circumference during the fracturing, the fracture propping and proper size of the proppant are really important for the hydraulic fracturing.
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spelling doaj-art-6c46350e5ee94040b5a731012c3da0142025-02-03T05:53:15ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232020-01-01202010.1155/2020/49180874918087Hydraulic Fracturing Behavior in Shale with Water and Supercritical CO2 under Triaxial CompressionJianming He0Yixiang Zhang1Chao Yin2Xiao Li3Key Laboratory of Shale Gas and Geoengineering, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, ChinaKey Laboratory of Shale Gas and Geoengineering, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, ChinaKey Laboratory of Shale Gas and Geoengineering, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, ChinaKey Laboratory of Shale Gas and Geoengineering, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, ChinaComparing to the water fracturing fluid regularly used in the hydraulic fracturing operation, supercritical CO2 (SC-CO2) as a promising nonaqueous fracturing fluid has the great potential for the improvement of production and protection of shale reservoir. This paper presents an experimental study of the mechanical response and fracture propagation of shale fractured using water and SC-CO2 under the different stress status and injection rate. According to the experimental results, SC-CO2 fracturing is more time-consuming due to its compressibility which takes about 20 times more time than hydraulic fracturing using water under the same preset conditions. The breakdown pressure of shale can be affected by not only the anisotropy of itself but also the external factors like injection rate and deviator stress. Similar tendency of the breakdown pressure with the variation of bedding orientation can be observed in both of the fracturing using water and SC-CO2. However, all of the shale specimens fractured using SC-CO2 show smaller breakdown pressure if compared with the shale specimens fractured using water. According to the results of fracture width evolution monitored by circumference during the fracturing, the fracture propping and proper size of the proppant are really important for the hydraulic fracturing.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4918087
spellingShingle Jianming He
Yixiang Zhang
Chao Yin
Xiao Li
Hydraulic Fracturing Behavior in Shale with Water and Supercritical CO2 under Triaxial Compression
Geofluids
title Hydraulic Fracturing Behavior in Shale with Water and Supercritical CO2 under Triaxial Compression
title_full Hydraulic Fracturing Behavior in Shale with Water and Supercritical CO2 under Triaxial Compression
title_fullStr Hydraulic Fracturing Behavior in Shale with Water and Supercritical CO2 under Triaxial Compression
title_full_unstemmed Hydraulic Fracturing Behavior in Shale with Water and Supercritical CO2 under Triaxial Compression
title_short Hydraulic Fracturing Behavior in Shale with Water and Supercritical CO2 under Triaxial Compression
title_sort hydraulic fracturing behavior in shale with water and supercritical co2 under triaxial compression
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4918087
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AT yixiangzhang hydraulicfracturingbehaviorinshalewithwaterandsupercriticalco2undertriaxialcompression
AT chaoyin hydraulicfracturingbehaviorinshalewithwaterandsupercriticalco2undertriaxialcompression
AT xiaoli hydraulicfracturingbehaviorinshalewithwaterandsupercriticalco2undertriaxialcompression