Effect and Underlying Mechanism of Ultrasonic Pretreatment on the Quality of Fresh Fish Vermicelli

In this study, fresh fish vermicelli was made from surimi and starch using a cutting process. The effects of ultrasonic pretreatment at different powers (120, 150, 180, 240 and 300 W) for different periods (5, 10, 15, 20 and 25 min) on the cooking quality, sensory quality and texture characteristics...

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Main Author: WANG Xiaoyun, GAO Xia, YOU Juan, YIN Tao, LIU Ru
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Food Publishing Company 2024-12-01
Series:Shipin Kexue
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Online Access:https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-23-024.pdf
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author WANG Xiaoyun, GAO Xia, YOU Juan, YIN Tao, LIU Ru
author_facet WANG Xiaoyun, GAO Xia, YOU Juan, YIN Tao, LIU Ru
author_sort WANG Xiaoyun, GAO Xia, YOU Juan, YIN Tao, LIU Ru
collection DOAJ
description In this study, fresh fish vermicelli was made from surimi and starch using a cutting process. The effects of ultrasonic pretreatment at different powers (120, 150, 180, 240 and 300 W) for different periods (5, 10, 15, 20 and 25 min) on the cooking quality, sensory quality and texture characteristics of fresh fish vermicelli were explored. The underlying mechanism was clarified by measuring the particle size and viscosity of the paste as well as the infrared spectrum, moisture distribution and microstructure of the vermicelli. The results showed that with the increase in ultrasonic power and time, the particle size and viscosity of the paste initially decreased and then increased, while the opposite trend was observed for the percentage of bound water (A21). Decreased ultrasonic time and power improved the dispersion and uniformity of raw materials, increased the water-binding capacity, and promoted fish vermicelli to form a uniform and dense microstructure. Increased ultrasonic time and power caused protein degradation, reduced the microstructural uniformity of fresh fish vermicelli, and deteriorated its quality. Ultrasonic treatment at 120 W for 10 min increased the tensile strength and stretching distance of fresh fish vermicelli increased by 23.98% and 21.08%, respectively, and decreased the broken rate and grout vomiting value decreased by 28.27% and 11.54%, respectively, compared with the control group without ultrasonic treatment. Under this ultrasonic condition, fish vermicelli had the highest sensory score.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1002-6630
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher China Food Publishing Company
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series Shipin Kexue
spelling doaj-art-6b321d69db9d4c2e98b72e52d14192812025-02-05T09:07:53ZengChina Food Publishing CompanyShipin Kexue1002-66302024-12-01452321322010.7506/spkx1002-6630-20231006-016Effect and Underlying Mechanism of Ultrasonic Pretreatment on the Quality of Fresh Fish VermicelliWANG Xiaoyun, GAO Xia, YOU Juan, YIN Tao, LIU Ru0(National R&D Branch Center for Conventional Freshwater Fish Processing (Wuhan), College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China)In this study, fresh fish vermicelli was made from surimi and starch using a cutting process. The effects of ultrasonic pretreatment at different powers (120, 150, 180, 240 and 300 W) for different periods (5, 10, 15, 20 and 25 min) on the cooking quality, sensory quality and texture characteristics of fresh fish vermicelli were explored. The underlying mechanism was clarified by measuring the particle size and viscosity of the paste as well as the infrared spectrum, moisture distribution and microstructure of the vermicelli. The results showed that with the increase in ultrasonic power and time, the particle size and viscosity of the paste initially decreased and then increased, while the opposite trend was observed for the percentage of bound water (A21). Decreased ultrasonic time and power improved the dispersion and uniformity of raw materials, increased the water-binding capacity, and promoted fish vermicelli to form a uniform and dense microstructure. Increased ultrasonic time and power caused protein degradation, reduced the microstructural uniformity of fresh fish vermicelli, and deteriorated its quality. Ultrasonic treatment at 120 W for 10 min increased the tensile strength and stretching distance of fresh fish vermicelli increased by 23.98% and 21.08%, respectively, and decreased the broken rate and grout vomiting value decreased by 28.27% and 11.54%, respectively, compared with the control group without ultrasonic treatment. Under this ultrasonic condition, fish vermicelli had the highest sensory score.https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-23-024.pdfultrasonic pretreatment; fresh fish vermicelli; cutting method; product quality; mechanical research
spellingShingle WANG Xiaoyun, GAO Xia, YOU Juan, YIN Tao, LIU Ru
Effect and Underlying Mechanism of Ultrasonic Pretreatment on the Quality of Fresh Fish Vermicelli
Shipin Kexue
ultrasonic pretreatment; fresh fish vermicelli; cutting method; product quality; mechanical research
title Effect and Underlying Mechanism of Ultrasonic Pretreatment on the Quality of Fresh Fish Vermicelli
title_full Effect and Underlying Mechanism of Ultrasonic Pretreatment on the Quality of Fresh Fish Vermicelli
title_fullStr Effect and Underlying Mechanism of Ultrasonic Pretreatment on the Quality of Fresh Fish Vermicelli
title_full_unstemmed Effect and Underlying Mechanism of Ultrasonic Pretreatment on the Quality of Fresh Fish Vermicelli
title_short Effect and Underlying Mechanism of Ultrasonic Pretreatment on the Quality of Fresh Fish Vermicelli
title_sort effect and underlying mechanism of ultrasonic pretreatment on the quality of fresh fish vermicelli
topic ultrasonic pretreatment; fresh fish vermicelli; cutting method; product quality; mechanical research
url https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-23-024.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT wangxiaoyungaoxiayoujuanyintaoliuru effectandunderlyingmechanismofultrasonicpretreatmentonthequalityoffreshfishvermicelli