Du caboclo à l’indigène : réflexions sur l’ethnogenèse au Brésil
From caboclo to native: reflections on ethnogenesis in Brazil. Practices and representations of caboclo populations from North and Northeast Brazil display significant homogeneity. I suggest that this convergence results less from common ancestral origins than from a similarity in the oppression tha...
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Société des américanistes
2009-07-01
|
| Series: | Journal de la Société des Américanistes |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/jsa/10736 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1832096237460914176 |
|---|---|
| author | Florent Kohler |
| author_facet | Florent Kohler |
| author_sort | Florent Kohler |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | From caboclo to native: reflections on ethnogenesis in Brazil. Practices and representations of caboclo populations from North and Northeast Brazil display significant homogeneity. I suggest that this convergence results less from common ancestral origins than from a similarity in the oppression that these populations suffered, specifically in the form of evangelization which brought on a form of amnesia regarding origins. Nevertheless, the ancient world survives, though now underground and invisible, much like the mythical creatures that dwell there, which are said to be « enchanted ». Yet, for over thirty years, a radical reconfiguration of the relationship that the caboclo maintain with their past has emerged. Schooling, by facilitating access to caboclo national history and its local reinterpretation, has become a driving force behind their ethnic resurgence and territorial claims. Hence the emergence, instead of that of the marginalized caboclo, of a new figure: that of « the Native ». I am therefore attempting to inscribe this phenomenon of so-called « ethnogenesis » into its broader context of general reinterpretation of the past, which goes along with the collective elaboration of a pan-Indian myth of origins. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-6a13cc2c192e4bf1a1a056f3aeededd0 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0037-9174 1957-7842 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2009-07-01 |
| publisher | Société des américanistes |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal de la Société des Américanistes |
| spelling | doaj-art-6a13cc2c192e4bf1a1a056f3aeededd02025-02-05T15:54:48ZengSociété des américanistesJournal de la Société des Américanistes0037-91741957-78422009-07-01951417210.4000/jsa.10736Du caboclo à l’indigène : réflexions sur l’ethnogenèse au BrésilFlorent KohlerFrom caboclo to native: reflections on ethnogenesis in Brazil. Practices and representations of caboclo populations from North and Northeast Brazil display significant homogeneity. I suggest that this convergence results less from common ancestral origins than from a similarity in the oppression that these populations suffered, specifically in the form of evangelization which brought on a form of amnesia regarding origins. Nevertheless, the ancient world survives, though now underground and invisible, much like the mythical creatures that dwell there, which are said to be « enchanted ». Yet, for over thirty years, a radical reconfiguration of the relationship that the caboclo maintain with their past has emerged. Schooling, by facilitating access to caboclo national history and its local reinterpretation, has become a driving force behind their ethnic resurgence and territorial claims. Hence the emergence, instead of that of the marginalized caboclo, of a new figure: that of « the Native ». I am therefore attempting to inscribe this phenomenon of so-called « ethnogenesis » into its broader context of general reinterpretation of the past, which goes along with the collective elaboration of a pan-Indian myth of origins.https://journals.openedition.org/jsa/10736ethnogenesishistoryevangelizationpajelança |
| spellingShingle | Florent Kohler Du caboclo à l’indigène : réflexions sur l’ethnogenèse au Brésil Journal de la Société des Américanistes ethnogenesis history evangelization pajelança |
| title | Du caboclo à l’indigène : réflexions sur l’ethnogenèse au Brésil |
| title_full | Du caboclo à l’indigène : réflexions sur l’ethnogenèse au Brésil |
| title_fullStr | Du caboclo à l’indigène : réflexions sur l’ethnogenèse au Brésil |
| title_full_unstemmed | Du caboclo à l’indigène : réflexions sur l’ethnogenèse au Brésil |
| title_short | Du caboclo à l’indigène : réflexions sur l’ethnogenèse au Brésil |
| title_sort | du caboclo a l indigene reflexions sur l ethnogenese au bresil |
| topic | ethnogenesis history evangelization pajelança |
| url | https://journals.openedition.org/jsa/10736 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT florentkohler ducabocloalindigenereflexionssurlethnogeneseaubresil |