A double hurdle estimation of crop diversification decisions by smallholder wheat farmers in Sinana District, Bale Zone, Ethiopia
Abstract Background Ethiopia is heterogeneous in agro-ecological, social, and economic conditions. In such heterogeneous environment, crop production needs to be diversified to meet household consumption and market needs. This study analyzed determinants of crop diversification in wheat dominant pro...
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CABI
2022-05-01
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| Series: | CABI Agriculture and Bioscience |
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s43170-022-00098-3 |
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| author | Dereje Derso Degefa Tolossa Abrham Seyoum |
| author_facet | Dereje Derso Degefa Tolossa Abrham Seyoum |
| author_sort | Dereje Derso |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Background Ethiopia is heterogeneous in agro-ecological, social, and economic conditions. In such heterogeneous environment, crop production needs to be diversified to meet household consumption and market needs. This study analyzed determinants of crop diversification in wheat dominant producer rural households in Ethiopia’s Sinana District of the Oromia Regional State. The study utilized a structured survey of 384 households, and both inferential and descriptive statistics were employed to analyze the data. A Cragg’s double hurdle model was applied to identify factors influencing decision and the extent of crop diversification. Results We found that decision to crop diversification was positively associated with household size, access to fertile farm plots, and access to extension services and negatively associated with age of household head, and participation in off/non-farm activities. The extent of crop diversification is positively associated with access to extension services, labor availability, membership to farmers cooperatives, and distance to market. Conclusions These findings support the need for resources to strengthen available extension packages, support existing farmers’ cooperatives, and develop rural infrastructures in order to improve the smallholder farmers’ extent of crop diversifications. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-69fb8d857c474930a8237c85d1737fcb |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2662-4044 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
| publisher | CABI |
| record_format | Article |
| series | CABI Agriculture and Bioscience |
| spelling | doaj-art-69fb8d857c474930a8237c85d1737fcb2025-02-03T01:51:36ZengCABICABI Agriculture and Bioscience2662-40442022-05-013111410.1186/s43170-022-00098-3A double hurdle estimation of crop diversification decisions by smallholder wheat farmers in Sinana District, Bale Zone, EthiopiaDereje Derso0Degefa Tolossa1Abrham Seyoum2Department of Rural Development and Agricultural Extension, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Madda Walabu UniversityCentre for Rural Development, College of Development Studies, Addis Ababa UniversityCentre for Rural Development, College of Development Studies, Addis Ababa UniversityAbstract Background Ethiopia is heterogeneous in agro-ecological, social, and economic conditions. In such heterogeneous environment, crop production needs to be diversified to meet household consumption and market needs. This study analyzed determinants of crop diversification in wheat dominant producer rural households in Ethiopia’s Sinana District of the Oromia Regional State. The study utilized a structured survey of 384 households, and both inferential and descriptive statistics were employed to analyze the data. A Cragg’s double hurdle model was applied to identify factors influencing decision and the extent of crop diversification. Results We found that decision to crop diversification was positively associated with household size, access to fertile farm plots, and access to extension services and negatively associated with age of household head, and participation in off/non-farm activities. The extent of crop diversification is positively associated with access to extension services, labor availability, membership to farmers cooperatives, and distance to market. Conclusions These findings support the need for resources to strengthen available extension packages, support existing farmers’ cooperatives, and develop rural infrastructures in order to improve the smallholder farmers’ extent of crop diversifications.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43170-022-00098-3Crop diversificationDouble hurdleDeterminantsSinana DistrictBale Zone |
| spellingShingle | Dereje Derso Degefa Tolossa Abrham Seyoum A double hurdle estimation of crop diversification decisions by smallholder wheat farmers in Sinana District, Bale Zone, Ethiopia CABI Agriculture and Bioscience Crop diversification Double hurdle Determinants Sinana District Bale Zone |
| title | A double hurdle estimation of crop diversification decisions by smallholder wheat farmers in Sinana District, Bale Zone, Ethiopia |
| title_full | A double hurdle estimation of crop diversification decisions by smallholder wheat farmers in Sinana District, Bale Zone, Ethiopia |
| title_fullStr | A double hurdle estimation of crop diversification decisions by smallholder wheat farmers in Sinana District, Bale Zone, Ethiopia |
| title_full_unstemmed | A double hurdle estimation of crop diversification decisions by smallholder wheat farmers in Sinana District, Bale Zone, Ethiopia |
| title_short | A double hurdle estimation of crop diversification decisions by smallholder wheat farmers in Sinana District, Bale Zone, Ethiopia |
| title_sort | double hurdle estimation of crop diversification decisions by smallholder wheat farmers in sinana district bale zone ethiopia |
| topic | Crop diversification Double hurdle Determinants Sinana District Bale Zone |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s43170-022-00098-3 |
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