Traumatic facial arteriovenous fistula: a rare case report and literature review

Abstract The formation of facial arteriovenous fistula (AVF) directly between the facial artery and vein after trauma is very rare. Compared with intracranial AVF, understanding of this condition is limited. This paper reported the case of a 49-year-old male who had a metallic foreign object impaled...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hongwei Gao, Donglin Zhou, You Zhou, Xuechao Wu, Jing Wang, Qing Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-04-01
Series:International Journal of Emergency Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-00864-w
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