The Ottoman Economy (1870-1913): Preliminary Second-Generation Estimates
The purpose of this study is to present a new estimate on the GDP and per capita GDP levels of the Ottoman Empire between 1870 and 1913. Since the earlier estimates employ different methods, this study re-combines data series using reliable secondary sources while attempting to incorporate the distr...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
İLKE İlim Kültür Eğitim Vakfı
2022-02-01
|
Series: | Türkiye İslam İktisadı Dergisi |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://tujise.org/content/6-issues/18-9-1/4-a485/9_1_tuj485.pdf |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1832543850041704448 |
---|---|
author | Mehmet Bulut Bora Altay |
author_facet | Mehmet Bulut Bora Altay |
author_sort | Mehmet Bulut |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The purpose of this study is to present a new estimate on the GDP and per capita GDP levels of the Ottoman Empire between 1870 and 1913. Since the earlier estimates employ different methods, this study re-combines data series using reliable secondary sources while attempting to incorporate the distribution margins, includes industrial production excluded from the industrial census, and correcting missing information in certain agricultural productions. The inclusion of “Distribution Margins” (DMs) that adjust from producer to market prices reflects the price difference which entails diverse GDP and per capita GDP levels. The DMs are crucial, especially to incorporating costs of distributing industrial and agricultural products between the center and periphery. This research concludes that GDP and per capita GDP levels were higher than those made by earlier estimates. The method and findings of this study make contributions to the recent discussions on the economic performance of the Ottoman Empire, particularly for the period preceding the First World War. This study also suggests new research areas to further improve future studies on GDP and per capita GDP levels of the Ottoman Empire. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-682a2a4445d2465cb8c700b4b8a1ebfc |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2148-3809 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
publisher | İLKE İlim Kültür Eğitim Vakfı |
record_format | Article |
series | Türkiye İslam İktisadı Dergisi |
spelling | doaj-art-682a2a4445d2465cb8c700b4b8a1ebfc2025-02-03T11:25:05ZengİLKE İlim Kültür Eğitim VakfıTürkiye İslam İktisadı Dergisi2148-38092022-02-01919511810.26414/A485The Ottoman Economy (1870-1913): Preliminary Second-Generation EstimatesMehmet Bulut0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5903-4721Bora Altay1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3098-4728Istanbul Sabahattin Zaim UniversityAnkara Yıldırım Beyazıt UniversityThe purpose of this study is to present a new estimate on the GDP and per capita GDP levels of the Ottoman Empire between 1870 and 1913. Since the earlier estimates employ different methods, this study re-combines data series using reliable secondary sources while attempting to incorporate the distribution margins, includes industrial production excluded from the industrial census, and correcting missing information in certain agricultural productions. The inclusion of “Distribution Margins” (DMs) that adjust from producer to market prices reflects the price difference which entails diverse GDP and per capita GDP levels. The DMs are crucial, especially to incorporating costs of distributing industrial and agricultural products between the center and periphery. This research concludes that GDP and per capita GDP levels were higher than those made by earlier estimates. The method and findings of this study make contributions to the recent discussions on the economic performance of the Ottoman Empire, particularly for the period preceding the First World War. This study also suggests new research areas to further improve future studies on GDP and per capita GDP levels of the Ottoman Empire.https://tujise.org/content/6-issues/18-9-1/4-a485/9_1_tuj485.pdfottoman empiregdpper capita gdpmiddle eastwestern europe |
spellingShingle | Mehmet Bulut Bora Altay The Ottoman Economy (1870-1913): Preliminary Second-Generation Estimates Türkiye İslam İktisadı Dergisi ottoman empire gdp per capita gdp middle east western europe |
title | The Ottoman Economy (1870-1913): Preliminary Second-Generation Estimates |
title_full | The Ottoman Economy (1870-1913): Preliminary Second-Generation Estimates |
title_fullStr | The Ottoman Economy (1870-1913): Preliminary Second-Generation Estimates |
title_full_unstemmed | The Ottoman Economy (1870-1913): Preliminary Second-Generation Estimates |
title_short | The Ottoman Economy (1870-1913): Preliminary Second-Generation Estimates |
title_sort | ottoman economy 1870 1913 preliminary second generation estimates |
topic | ottoman empire gdp per capita gdp middle east western europe |
url | https://tujise.org/content/6-issues/18-9-1/4-a485/9_1_tuj485.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mehmetbulut theottomaneconomy18701913preliminarysecondgenerationestimates AT boraaltay theottomaneconomy18701913preliminarysecondgenerationestimates AT mehmetbulut ottomaneconomy18701913preliminarysecondgenerationestimates AT boraaltay ottomaneconomy18701913preliminarysecondgenerationestimates |