Metacognition and cooperative learning based on deliberative democracy moderated by learning style toward critical thinking skill in social studies learning

This research investigated the influence of metacognition and cooperative learning based on deliberative democracy on students’ critical thinking skills in social studies learning, focusing on how learning style moderated this relationship. The study employed a quantitative research approach utilizi...

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Main Authors: Agus Suprijono, Ersis Warmansyah Abbas, Riyadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Cogent Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/2331186X.2025.2458915
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author Agus Suprijono
Ersis Warmansyah Abbas
Riyadi
author_facet Agus Suprijono
Ersis Warmansyah Abbas
Riyadi
author_sort Agus Suprijono
collection DOAJ
description This research investigated the influence of metacognition and cooperative learning based on deliberative democracy on students’ critical thinking skills in social studies learning, focusing on how learning style moderated this relationship. The study employed a quantitative research approach utilizing moderated regression analysis to examine the direct effect of the educational intervention and the moderating effect of learning style. Data were collected from 35 junior high school students using validated questionnaires measuring metacognition, cooperative learning, learning style, and critical thinking. The findings revealed that metacognition and cooperative learning significantly enhanced students’ critical thinking skills. Learning styles significantly moderated the relationship between cooperative learning and critical thinking skills. Notably, integrating metacognitive strategies and cooperative learning approaches grounded in the principles of deliberative democracy significantly impacted the development of students’ critical thinking skills in social studies learning.
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publishDate 2025-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
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series Cogent Education
spelling doaj-art-67f822de2a624c50bae2b9b4e61f6dc52025-02-03T15:45:02ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Education2331-186X2025-12-0112110.1080/2331186X.2025.2458915Metacognition and cooperative learning based on deliberative democracy moderated by learning style toward critical thinking skill in social studies learningAgus Suprijono0Ersis Warmansyah Abbas1Riyadi2Department of Social Sciences and Law, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, East Java, IndonesiaDepartment of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, South Kalimantan, IndonesiaDepartment of Social Sciences and Law, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, East Java, IndonesiaThis research investigated the influence of metacognition and cooperative learning based on deliberative democracy on students’ critical thinking skills in social studies learning, focusing on how learning style moderated this relationship. The study employed a quantitative research approach utilizing moderated regression analysis to examine the direct effect of the educational intervention and the moderating effect of learning style. Data were collected from 35 junior high school students using validated questionnaires measuring metacognition, cooperative learning, learning style, and critical thinking. The findings revealed that metacognition and cooperative learning significantly enhanced students’ critical thinking skills. Learning styles significantly moderated the relationship between cooperative learning and critical thinking skills. Notably, integrating metacognitive strategies and cooperative learning approaches grounded in the principles of deliberative democracy significantly impacted the development of students’ critical thinking skills in social studies learning.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/2331186X.2025.2458915Cooperative learningcritical thinkingdeliberative democracylearning stylesmetacognitionsocial studies education
spellingShingle Agus Suprijono
Ersis Warmansyah Abbas
Riyadi
Metacognition and cooperative learning based on deliberative democracy moderated by learning style toward critical thinking skill in social studies learning
Cogent Education
Cooperative learning
critical thinking
deliberative democracy
learning styles
metacognition
social studies education
title Metacognition and cooperative learning based on deliberative democracy moderated by learning style toward critical thinking skill in social studies learning
title_full Metacognition and cooperative learning based on deliberative democracy moderated by learning style toward critical thinking skill in social studies learning
title_fullStr Metacognition and cooperative learning based on deliberative democracy moderated by learning style toward critical thinking skill in social studies learning
title_full_unstemmed Metacognition and cooperative learning based on deliberative democracy moderated by learning style toward critical thinking skill in social studies learning
title_short Metacognition and cooperative learning based on deliberative democracy moderated by learning style toward critical thinking skill in social studies learning
title_sort metacognition and cooperative learning based on deliberative democracy moderated by learning style toward critical thinking skill in social studies learning
topic Cooperative learning
critical thinking
deliberative democracy
learning styles
metacognition
social studies education
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/2331186X.2025.2458915
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AT ersiswarmansyahabbas metacognitionandcooperativelearningbasedondeliberativedemocracymoderatedbylearningstyletowardcriticalthinkingskillinsocialstudieslearning
AT riyadi metacognitionandcooperativelearningbasedondeliberativedemocracymoderatedbylearningstyletowardcriticalthinkingskillinsocialstudieslearning