Global stability of an age-structured virus dynamics model with Beddington-DeAngelis infection function

In this paper, we study an age-structured virus dynamics model with Beddington-DeAngelis infection function. An explicit formula for the basic reproductive number $\mathcal{R}_{0}$ of the model is obtained. We investigate the global behavior of the model in terms of $\mathcal{R}_{0}$: if $\mathcal{R...

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Main Authors: Yu Yang, Shigui Ruan, Dongmei Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2015-03-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
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Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2015.12.859
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author Yu Yang
Shigui Ruan
Dongmei Xiao
author_facet Yu Yang
Shigui Ruan
Dongmei Xiao
author_sort Yu Yang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we study an age-structured virus dynamics model with Beddington-DeAngelis infection function. An explicit formula for the basic reproductive number $\mathcal{R}_{0}$ of the model is obtained. We investigate the global behavior of the model in terms of $\mathcal{R}_{0}$: if $\mathcal{R}_{0}\leq1$, then the infection-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable, whereas if $\mathcal{R}_{0}>1$, then the infection equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable. Finally, some special cases, which reduce to some known HIV infection models studied by other researchers, are considered.
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institution Kabale University
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series Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-66f34e06aeed417d8aede48a8ae16a422025-01-24T02:32:12ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182015-03-0112485987710.3934/mbe.2015.12.859Global stability of an age-structured virus dynamics model with Beddington-DeAngelis infection functionYu Yang0Shigui Ruan1Dongmei Xiao2School of Science and Technology, Zhejiang International Studies University, Hangzhou 310012Department of Mathematics, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL 33124-4250Department of Mathematics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240In this paper, we study an age-structured virus dynamics model with Beddington-DeAngelis infection function. An explicit formula for the basic reproductive number $\mathcal{R}_{0}$ of the model is obtained. We investigate the global behavior of the model in terms of $\mathcal{R}_{0}$: if $\mathcal{R}_{0}\leq1$, then the infection-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable, whereas if $\mathcal{R}_{0}>1$, then the infection equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable. Finally, some special cases, which reduce to some known HIV infection models studied by other researchers, are considered.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2015.12.859age structurevirus dynamics modelliapunov functioninfection equilibriumglobal stability.
spellingShingle Yu Yang
Shigui Ruan
Dongmei Xiao
Global stability of an age-structured virus dynamics model with Beddington-DeAngelis infection function
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
age structure
virus dynamics model
liapunov function
infection equilibrium
global stability.
title Global stability of an age-structured virus dynamics model with Beddington-DeAngelis infection function
title_full Global stability of an age-structured virus dynamics model with Beddington-DeAngelis infection function
title_fullStr Global stability of an age-structured virus dynamics model with Beddington-DeAngelis infection function
title_full_unstemmed Global stability of an age-structured virus dynamics model with Beddington-DeAngelis infection function
title_short Global stability of an age-structured virus dynamics model with Beddington-DeAngelis infection function
title_sort global stability of an age structured virus dynamics model with beddington deangelis infection function
topic age structure
virus dynamics model
liapunov function
infection equilibrium
global stability.
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2015.12.859
work_keys_str_mv AT yuyang globalstabilityofanagestructuredvirusdynamicsmodelwithbeddingtondeangelisinfectionfunction
AT shiguiruan globalstabilityofanagestructuredvirusdynamicsmodelwithbeddingtondeangelisinfectionfunction
AT dongmeixiao globalstabilityofanagestructuredvirusdynamicsmodelwithbeddingtondeangelisinfectionfunction