Fractional Order Stochastic Differential Equation with Application in European Option Pricing

Memory effect is an important phenomenon in financial systems, and a number of research works have been carried out to study the long memory in the financial markets. In recent years, fractional order ordinary differential equation is used as an effective instrument for describing the memory effect...

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Main Authors: Qing Li, Yanli Zhou, Xinquan Zhao, Xiangyu Ge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/621895
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author Qing Li
Yanli Zhou
Xinquan Zhao
Xiangyu Ge
author_facet Qing Li
Yanli Zhou
Xinquan Zhao
Xiangyu Ge
author_sort Qing Li
collection DOAJ
description Memory effect is an important phenomenon in financial systems, and a number of research works have been carried out to study the long memory in the financial markets. In recent years, fractional order ordinary differential equation is used as an effective instrument for describing the memory effect in complex systems. In this paper, we establish a fractional order stochastic differential equation (FSDE) model to describe the effect of trend memory in financial pricing. We, then, derive a European option pricing formula based on the FSDE model and prove the existence of the trend memory (i.e., the mean value function) in the option pricing formula when the Hurst index is between 0.5 and 1. In addition, we make a comparison analysis between our proposed model, the classic Black-Scholes model, and the stochastic model with fractional Brownian motion. Numerical results suggest that our model leads to more accurate and lower standard deviation in the empirical study.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-6172ffea2a8c4d7f8384f867426b75be2025-02-03T05:57:41ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/621895621895Fractional Order Stochastic Differential Equation with Application in European Option PricingQing Li0Yanli Zhou1Xinquan Zhao2Xiangyu Ge3School of Statistics and Mathematics, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan 430073, ChinaSchool of Finance, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan 430073, ChinaSchool of Statistics and Mathematics, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan 430073, ChinaSchool of Statistics and Mathematics, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan 430073, ChinaMemory effect is an important phenomenon in financial systems, and a number of research works have been carried out to study the long memory in the financial markets. In recent years, fractional order ordinary differential equation is used as an effective instrument for describing the memory effect in complex systems. In this paper, we establish a fractional order stochastic differential equation (FSDE) model to describe the effect of trend memory in financial pricing. We, then, derive a European option pricing formula based on the FSDE model and prove the existence of the trend memory (i.e., the mean value function) in the option pricing formula when the Hurst index is between 0.5 and 1. In addition, we make a comparison analysis between our proposed model, the classic Black-Scholes model, and the stochastic model with fractional Brownian motion. Numerical results suggest that our model leads to more accurate and lower standard deviation in the empirical study.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/621895
spellingShingle Qing Li
Yanli Zhou
Xinquan Zhao
Xiangyu Ge
Fractional Order Stochastic Differential Equation with Application in European Option Pricing
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Fractional Order Stochastic Differential Equation with Application in European Option Pricing
title_full Fractional Order Stochastic Differential Equation with Application in European Option Pricing
title_fullStr Fractional Order Stochastic Differential Equation with Application in European Option Pricing
title_full_unstemmed Fractional Order Stochastic Differential Equation with Application in European Option Pricing
title_short Fractional Order Stochastic Differential Equation with Application in European Option Pricing
title_sort fractional order stochastic differential equation with application in european option pricing
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/621895
work_keys_str_mv AT qingli fractionalorderstochasticdifferentialequationwithapplicationineuropeanoptionpricing
AT yanlizhou fractionalorderstochasticdifferentialequationwithapplicationineuropeanoptionpricing
AT xinquanzhao fractionalorderstochasticdifferentialequationwithapplicationineuropeanoptionpricing
AT xiangyuge fractionalorderstochasticdifferentialequationwithapplicationineuropeanoptionpricing