An alternative perspective on the relationship between multiscale built environments and walking behavior: evidence from the government-subsidized resettlement towns in China
Disadvantaged population subgroups have been increasingly displaced to low-investment neighborhoods at the urban periphery, contributing to concerns about public health and inequality in healthy living environments. This study focuses on Chinese large-scale government-subsidized resettlement towns a...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2025-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering |
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| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2025.2455016 |
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| author | Jieqiong Wang Jing Huang |
| author_facet | Jieqiong Wang Jing Huang |
| author_sort | Jieqiong Wang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Disadvantaged population subgroups have been increasingly displaced to low-investment neighborhoods at the urban periphery, contributing to concerns about public health and inequality in healthy living environments. This study focuses on Chinese large-scale government-subsidized resettlement towns and examines what significant neighborhood-level mesoscale and street-level microscale environmental factors are and to what extent they affect residents’ (n = 512) socio-environmental perceptions and walking behavior. Sociodemographic characteristics, socio-environmental perceptions, and walking behavior were measured in an online survey, followed by focus-group interviews. Built environment features were assessed from GIS data and audited by urban designers. Using Structural Equation Models (SEM), this study shows that neighborhood-level mesoscale built-environment factors are more associated with walking behavior than street-level microscale features. Moreover, socio-environmental perception plays a full mediating role in the association between objective built-environment factors and walking behavior but plays a partial role in the association between sociodemographic factors and walking behavior. Our findings indicate that neighborhood-level characteristics (housing type mix, morphology, and density) had greater influences on walking behavior in disadvantaged resettlement neighborhoods. To promote walking behavior in low-income communities, policy-makers and designers should also consider supporting older and wealthier relocated groups in mingling with the relatively young and low-income newcomers. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-60f3774fec3d46a9a6655cdccccb293a |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1347-2852 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering |
| spelling | doaj-art-60f3774fec3d46a9a6655cdccccb293a2025-02-05T12:46:13ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering1347-28522025-01-010012310.1080/13467581.2025.24550162455016An alternative perspective on the relationship between multiscale built environments and walking behavior: evidence from the government-subsidized resettlement towns in ChinaJieqiong Wang0Jing Huang1Nanjing UniversityNanjing UniversityDisadvantaged population subgroups have been increasingly displaced to low-investment neighborhoods at the urban periphery, contributing to concerns about public health and inequality in healthy living environments. This study focuses on Chinese large-scale government-subsidized resettlement towns and examines what significant neighborhood-level mesoscale and street-level microscale environmental factors are and to what extent they affect residents’ (n = 512) socio-environmental perceptions and walking behavior. Sociodemographic characteristics, socio-environmental perceptions, and walking behavior were measured in an online survey, followed by focus-group interviews. Built environment features were assessed from GIS data and audited by urban designers. Using Structural Equation Models (SEM), this study shows that neighborhood-level mesoscale built-environment factors are more associated with walking behavior than street-level microscale features. Moreover, socio-environmental perception plays a full mediating role in the association between objective built-environment factors and walking behavior but plays a partial role in the association between sociodemographic factors and walking behavior. Our findings indicate that neighborhood-level characteristics (housing type mix, morphology, and density) had greater influences on walking behavior in disadvantaged resettlement neighborhoods. To promote walking behavior in low-income communities, policy-makers and designers should also consider supporting older and wealthier relocated groups in mingling with the relatively young and low-income newcomers.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2025.2455016chinese resettlement townsphysical activitymicroscale built environmentlow-income neighborhoodsurban design |
| spellingShingle | Jieqiong Wang Jing Huang An alternative perspective on the relationship between multiscale built environments and walking behavior: evidence from the government-subsidized resettlement towns in China Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering chinese resettlement towns physical activity microscale built environment low-income neighborhoods urban design |
| title | An alternative perspective on the relationship between multiscale built environments and walking behavior: evidence from the government-subsidized resettlement towns in China |
| title_full | An alternative perspective on the relationship between multiscale built environments and walking behavior: evidence from the government-subsidized resettlement towns in China |
| title_fullStr | An alternative perspective on the relationship between multiscale built environments and walking behavior: evidence from the government-subsidized resettlement towns in China |
| title_full_unstemmed | An alternative perspective on the relationship between multiscale built environments and walking behavior: evidence from the government-subsidized resettlement towns in China |
| title_short | An alternative perspective on the relationship between multiscale built environments and walking behavior: evidence from the government-subsidized resettlement towns in China |
| title_sort | alternative perspective on the relationship between multiscale built environments and walking behavior evidence from the government subsidized resettlement towns in china |
| topic | chinese resettlement towns physical activity microscale built environment low-income neighborhoods urban design |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2025.2455016 |
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