Does Long-Term Sport Practice Facilitate the Development of Idiopathic Bradycardia Requiring Early Pacemaker Implantation During the Course of Life?

<i>Background</i>: Sinus bradycardia and first-/second-degree atrioventricular (AV) block in athletes are traditionally considered secondary to increased vagal tone and therefore reversible. However, recent studies have suggested that they may persist even after the cessation of physical...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sergei Bondarev, Leonardo Brotto, Francesca Graziano, Alberto Cipriani, Domenico Corrado, Alessandro Zorzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2308-3425/12/3/102
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