Assessment of Freeze-Thaw in Romania

Due in part to political participation, the study of severe climate and weather conditions has attracted a lot of attention in recent decades. However, there has been insufficient focus on the historical climate monitoring data. Accurate estimates of frost heave are crucial for determining construct...

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Main Authors: Arion Cristian, Vacareanu Radu, Aldea Alexandru, Arion Andrei, Pavel Florin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/08/e3sconf_eenviro2024_05005.pdf
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author Arion Cristian
Vacareanu Radu
Aldea Alexandru
Arion Andrei
Pavel Florin
author_facet Arion Cristian
Vacareanu Radu
Aldea Alexandru
Arion Andrei
Pavel Florin
author_sort Arion Cristian
collection DOAJ
description Due in part to political participation, the study of severe climate and weather conditions has attracted a lot of attention in recent decades. However, there has been insufficient focus on the historical climate monitoring data. Accurate estimates of frost heave are crucial for determining construction costs, designing building foundations, and ensuring the integrity of concrete structures. Additionally, frost heave plays a significant role in local meteorological conditions, impacting perennial plants. To mitigate the effects of freeze-thaw cycles on concrete, various strategies must be employed during the design, construction, and maintenance phases. The results from this investigation could be applied to mitigate frost-related disasters and inform the development of policies and measures for adapting geotechnical and structural designs to the specific conditions of Romania. Also, the paper presents the calculations of winter severity parameters for the city of Cluj-Napoca. A Romanian freeze-thaw cycle (FTC) map is essential due to recent climate studies showing an increase in both global and local surface temperatures, with the past thirty years seeing the most notable warming.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2267-1242
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series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-5ea7316a04b14bf48fdda694e8e49be02025-02-05T10:49:34ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016080500510.1051/e3sconf/202560805005e3sconf_eenviro2024_05005Assessment of Freeze-Thaw in RomaniaArion Cristian0Vacareanu Radu1Aldea Alexandru2Arion Andrei3Pavel Florin4Seismic Risk Assessment Research Centre, Technical University of Civil Engineering BucharestSeismic Risk Assessment Research Centre, Technical University of Civil Engineering BucharestSeismic Risk Assessment Research Centre, Technical University of Civil Engineering BucharestBMES Engineer, Graduate Student at Georgia Tech UniversitySeismic Risk Assessment Research Centre, Technical University of Civil Engineering BucharestDue in part to political participation, the study of severe climate and weather conditions has attracted a lot of attention in recent decades. However, there has been insufficient focus on the historical climate monitoring data. Accurate estimates of frost heave are crucial for determining construction costs, designing building foundations, and ensuring the integrity of concrete structures. Additionally, frost heave plays a significant role in local meteorological conditions, impacting perennial plants. To mitigate the effects of freeze-thaw cycles on concrete, various strategies must be employed during the design, construction, and maintenance phases. The results from this investigation could be applied to mitigate frost-related disasters and inform the development of policies and measures for adapting geotechnical and structural designs to the specific conditions of Romania. Also, the paper presents the calculations of winter severity parameters for the city of Cluj-Napoca. A Romanian freeze-thaw cycle (FTC) map is essential due to recent climate studies showing an increase in both global and local surface temperatures, with the past thirty years seeing the most notable warming.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/08/e3sconf_eenviro2024_05005.pdf
spellingShingle Arion Cristian
Vacareanu Radu
Aldea Alexandru
Arion Andrei
Pavel Florin
Assessment of Freeze-Thaw in Romania
E3S Web of Conferences
title Assessment of Freeze-Thaw in Romania
title_full Assessment of Freeze-Thaw in Romania
title_fullStr Assessment of Freeze-Thaw in Romania
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Freeze-Thaw in Romania
title_short Assessment of Freeze-Thaw in Romania
title_sort assessment of freeze thaw in romania
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/08/e3sconf_eenviro2024_05005.pdf
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AT vacareanuradu assessmentoffreezethawinromania
AT aldeaalexandru assessmentoffreezethawinromania
AT arionandrei assessmentoffreezethawinromania
AT pavelflorin assessmentoffreezethawinromania