Estimating mortality attributable to alcohol or tobacco – a cohort study from Germany

Abstract Background Little is known about mortality from four disorder combinations: fully attributable to alcohol or tobacco, partly attributable to both alcohol and tobacco, to tobacco only, to alcohol only. Aim To analyze whether residents who had disclosed risky alcohol drinking or daily tobacco...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ulrich John, Hans-Jürgen Rumpf, Monika Hanke, Christian Meyer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13011-025-00633-1
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