Modeling of River Sediment Estimation Using Artificial Neural Network Method (Case Study: Vanai River)

The purpose of this study was to estimate the amount of sediment of Vanai River in Borujerd. In this research, the characteristics of the sub-basins of this river have been extracted first. These specifications include the physical characteristics of the sub-basins, including the area, the environme...

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Main Authors: Dariush Abolfathi, Aghil Madadi, Sayyad Asghari
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Kharazmi University 2022-09-01
Series:تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
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Online Access:http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3169-en.pdf
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author Dariush Abolfathi
Aghil Madadi
Sayyad Asghari
author_facet Dariush Abolfathi
Aghil Madadi
Sayyad Asghari
author_sort Dariush Abolfathi
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to estimate the amount of sediment of Vanai River in Borujerd. In this research, the characteristics of the sub-basins of this river have been extracted first. These specifications include the physical characteristics of the sub-basins, including the area, the environment and length of the waterways, and the characteristics of the river flow, and its sediment content. In the following, multivariate linear regression, multilevel prefabricated neural network (MLP) and radial function-based neural network (RBF) models are used to model sediment estimation. After estimating the model, the mean square error index (RMSE) was used to compare the models and select the best model. Evidence has shown that initially the MLP's neural network model had the best estimate with the lowest error rate (90.44) and then the RBF model (151.44) among the three models. The linear regression model has the highest error rate because only linear relationships between variables are considered.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2228-7736
2588-5138
language fas
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Kharazmi University
record_format Article
series تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
spelling doaj-art-5d6d21a2b2e74651b86c1da45df4d2c32025-01-31T17:29:28ZfasKharazmi Universityتحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی2228-77362588-51382022-09-0122664156Modeling of River Sediment Estimation Using Artificial Neural Network Method (Case Study: Vanai River)Dariush Abolfathi0Aghil Madadi1Sayyad Asghari2 university of Mohaghagh Ardebili university of Mohaghagh Ardebili university of Mohaghagh Ardebili The purpose of this study was to estimate the amount of sediment of Vanai River in Borujerd. In this research, the characteristics of the sub-basins of this river have been extracted first. These specifications include the physical characteristics of the sub-basins, including the area, the environment and length of the waterways, and the characteristics of the river flow, and its sediment content. In the following, multivariate linear regression, multilevel prefabricated neural network (MLP) and radial function-based neural network (RBF) models are used to model sediment estimation. After estimating the model, the mean square error index (RMSE) was used to compare the models and select the best model. Evidence has shown that initially the MLP's neural network model had the best estimate with the lowest error rate (90.44) and then the RBF model (151.44) among the three models. The linear regression model has the highest error rate because only linear relationships between variables are considered.http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3169-en.pdfvanaiوneural networksediment estimationlinear regressionmlprbf
spellingShingle Dariush Abolfathi
Aghil Madadi
Sayyad Asghari
Modeling of River Sediment Estimation Using Artificial Neural Network Method (Case Study: Vanai River)
تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
vanaiو
neural network
sediment estimation
linear regression
mlp
rbf
title Modeling of River Sediment Estimation Using Artificial Neural Network Method (Case Study: Vanai River)
title_full Modeling of River Sediment Estimation Using Artificial Neural Network Method (Case Study: Vanai River)
title_fullStr Modeling of River Sediment Estimation Using Artificial Neural Network Method (Case Study: Vanai River)
title_full_unstemmed Modeling of River Sediment Estimation Using Artificial Neural Network Method (Case Study: Vanai River)
title_short Modeling of River Sediment Estimation Using Artificial Neural Network Method (Case Study: Vanai River)
title_sort modeling of river sediment estimation using artificial neural network method case study vanai river
topic vanaiو
neural network
sediment estimation
linear regression
mlp
rbf
url http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3169-en.pdf
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AT aghilmadadi modelingofriversedimentestimationusingartificialneuralnetworkmethodcasestudyvanairiver
AT sayyadasghari modelingofriversedimentestimationusingartificialneuralnetworkmethodcasestudyvanairiver