Immunisation of chickens with inactivated and/or infectious H9N2 avian influenza virus leads to differential immune B-cell repertoire development

Immunisation of chickens with inactivated and/or infectious H9N2 avian influenza virus leads to differential immune B-cell repertoire development

Avian influenza viruses (AIVs) are a major economic burden to the poultry industry and pose serious zoonotic risks, with human infections being reported every year. To date, the vaccination of birds remains the most important method for the prevention and control of AIV outbreaks. Most national vacc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stefan Dascalu, Joshua E. Sealy, Jean-Remy Sadeyen, Patrik G. Flammer, Steven Fiddaman, Stephen G. Preston, Robert J. Dixon, Michael B. Bonsall, Adrian L. Smith, Munir Iqbal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
avian influenza
H9N2
B cell repertoire
vaccines
IgM
IgY
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1461678/full
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1461678/full

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