Transient Increase of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness after Vitrectomy with ILM Peeling for Idiopathic Macular Hole

Purpose. The purpose of this study was to determine the long-term changes in the circumpapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness following macular hole surgery with internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling combined with phacoemulsification. Methods. Thirty-eight eyes of 37 patients who ha...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kouichi Ohta, Atsuko Sato, Nami Senda, Emi Fukui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5903452
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849413051093090304
author Kouichi Ohta
Atsuko Sato
Nami Senda
Emi Fukui
author_facet Kouichi Ohta
Atsuko Sato
Nami Senda
Emi Fukui
author_sort Kouichi Ohta
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. The purpose of this study was to determine the long-term changes in the circumpapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness following macular hole surgery with internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling combined with phacoemulsification. Methods. Thirty-eight eyes of 37 patients who had pars plana vitrectomy (n=36) between 2010 and 2014 were studied. The average thicknesses of the global and the six sectors of the RNFL were determined before and at 1, 3, 6, 12, and 24 (n=22) months (M) after the surgery by spectral-domain optical coherent tomography. The postoperative mean RNFL thickness at each time was compared to that before the surgery by paired t-tests. Results. The RNFL of the operated eyes was significantly thicker at 1 month (1 M) and 3 M in all but the inferior-nasal sectors. The significant increase remained until 12 M in the superior-temporal and superior-nasal sectors. In addition, the RNFL was also significantly thicker in the temporal-inferior sector at 12 M based on the findings in 38 eyes. Conclusions. The postoperative RNFL was thicker in all but the nasal-inferior sector for at least 12 M after surgery. This prolonged increase of the RNFL thickness may indicate damage and mild edema of the RNFL.
format Article
id doaj-art-5cb7088b975a4c389b51f3dcf5e5202d
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-004X
2090-0058
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj-art-5cb7088b975a4c389b51f3dcf5e5202d2025-08-20T03:34:14ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582016-01-01201610.1155/2016/59034525903452Transient Increase of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness after Vitrectomy with ILM Peeling for Idiopathic Macular HoleKouichi Ohta0Atsuko Sato1Nami Senda2Emi Fukui3Department of Ophthalmology, Matsumoto Dental University, Nagano Prefecture, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Matsumoto Dental University, Nagano Prefecture, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Matsumoto Dental University, Nagano Prefecture, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Matsumoto Dental University, Nagano Prefecture, JapanPurpose. The purpose of this study was to determine the long-term changes in the circumpapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness following macular hole surgery with internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling combined with phacoemulsification. Methods. Thirty-eight eyes of 37 patients who had pars plana vitrectomy (n=36) between 2010 and 2014 were studied. The average thicknesses of the global and the six sectors of the RNFL were determined before and at 1, 3, 6, 12, and 24 (n=22) months (M) after the surgery by spectral-domain optical coherent tomography. The postoperative mean RNFL thickness at each time was compared to that before the surgery by paired t-tests. Results. The RNFL of the operated eyes was significantly thicker at 1 month (1 M) and 3 M in all but the inferior-nasal sectors. The significant increase remained until 12 M in the superior-temporal and superior-nasal sectors. In addition, the RNFL was also significantly thicker in the temporal-inferior sector at 12 M based on the findings in 38 eyes. Conclusions. The postoperative RNFL was thicker in all but the nasal-inferior sector for at least 12 M after surgery. This prolonged increase of the RNFL thickness may indicate damage and mild edema of the RNFL.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5903452
spellingShingle Kouichi Ohta
Atsuko Sato
Nami Senda
Emi Fukui
Transient Increase of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness after Vitrectomy with ILM Peeling for Idiopathic Macular Hole
Journal of Ophthalmology
title Transient Increase of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness after Vitrectomy with ILM Peeling for Idiopathic Macular Hole
title_full Transient Increase of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness after Vitrectomy with ILM Peeling for Idiopathic Macular Hole
title_fullStr Transient Increase of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness after Vitrectomy with ILM Peeling for Idiopathic Macular Hole
title_full_unstemmed Transient Increase of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness after Vitrectomy with ILM Peeling for Idiopathic Macular Hole
title_short Transient Increase of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness after Vitrectomy with ILM Peeling for Idiopathic Macular Hole
title_sort transient increase of retinal nerve fiber layer thickness after vitrectomy with ilm peeling for idiopathic macular hole
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5903452
work_keys_str_mv AT kouichiohta transientincreaseofretinalnervefiberlayerthicknessaftervitrectomywithilmpeelingforidiopathicmacularhole
AT atsukosato transientincreaseofretinalnervefiberlayerthicknessaftervitrectomywithilmpeelingforidiopathicmacularhole
AT namisenda transientincreaseofretinalnervefiberlayerthicknessaftervitrectomywithilmpeelingforidiopathicmacularhole
AT emifukui transientincreaseofretinalnervefiberlayerthicknessaftervitrectomywithilmpeelingforidiopathicmacularhole