Experimental case study for optimizing heat sink performance using ZnO nanocarriers integrated with phase change materials for environmental sustainability

Electronic equipment generates heat during prolonged operation, making efficient heat dissipation essential to ensure continuous functionality and prevent premature device failure. Accordingly, phase change materials (PCMs) were employed for thermal management; however, their low thermal conductivit...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad Farooq, Imran Zahid, M. Yasar Javaid, Noreen Sher Akbar, Enio Pedone Bandarra Filho, M. Farrukh Shahzad, M. Imran Khan, Mohammad Ilyas Khan, Mohammad Rehan, Fahid Riaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25000309
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