Cross ethnic Mendelian randomization analysis reveals causal relationship between air pollution and risk of kidney stones

Abstract Accumulating evidence has indicated that exposures to air pollution increase the odds of kidney stones. However, the previous research methods were limited. To address this gap, we employed genome-wide association studies (GWAS) datasets and Mendelian randomization (MR) to verify the causat...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shuangping Li, Aijia Mu, Zhinan Jing, Ziyi Liu, Xinfang Cao, Jincheng Guo, Yujia Xi, Qiang Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-97436-y
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