Réseau électrique et réseau écologique : contraintes et opportunités dans un paysage fragmenté (Nord-Pas-de-Calais)

Recently, linear utility infrastructures stopped being considered principally as obstacles to ecological connectivity and have started to be considered as potential land use opportunities for the creation and maintenance of environments conducive to biodiversity within the framework of the Green Blu...

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Main Authors: Guillaume Schmitt, Magalie Franchomme, Christelle Hinnewinkel
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Agrocampus Angers, Ecole nationale supérieure du paysage, ENP Blois, ENSAP Bordeaux, ENSAP Lille 2014-08-01
Series:Projets de Paysage
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/paysage/11751
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author Guillaume Schmitt
Magalie Franchomme
Christelle Hinnewinkel
author_facet Guillaume Schmitt
Magalie Franchomme
Christelle Hinnewinkel
author_sort Guillaume Schmitt
collection DOAJ
description Recently, linear utility infrastructures stopped being considered principally as obstacles to ecological connectivity and have started to be considered as potential land use opportunities for the creation and maintenance of environments conducive to biodiversity within the framework of the Green Blue Networks initiative (in French, Trame verte et bleue or TVB). In a fragmented landscape, can linear utility infrastructures, in the same way as high and low voltage power lines, offer habitats favourable to the movements of certain species? This article seeks to identify the points of contact between the electric grid and the Green Blue Network of the Nord-Pas de Calais region based on landscape ecology methods. The data-bases created were used to: show the overlap between the electric grid and the green blue network; the evaluation of how land use is affected by the works, as well as their co-visibility; and the estimation by simulation of the effects of a change in land use on ecological connectivity and the landscape.
format Article
id doaj-art-5c072177068a498195939ac1befc9cc9
institution Kabale University
issn 1969-6124
language fra
publishDate 2014-08-01
publisher Agrocampus Angers, Ecole nationale supérieure du paysage, ENP Blois, ENSAP Bordeaux, ENSAP Lille
record_format Article
series Projets de Paysage
spelling doaj-art-5c072177068a498195939ac1befc9cc92025-02-05T16:20:50ZfraAgrocampus Angers, Ecole nationale supérieure du paysage, ENP Blois, ENSAP Bordeaux, ENSAP LilleProjets de Paysage1969-61242014-08-011010.4000/paysage.11751Réseau électrique et réseau écologique : contraintes et opportunités dans un paysage fragmenté (Nord-Pas-de-Calais)Guillaume SchmittMagalie FranchommeChristelle HinnewinkelRecently, linear utility infrastructures stopped being considered principally as obstacles to ecological connectivity and have started to be considered as potential land use opportunities for the creation and maintenance of environments conducive to biodiversity within the framework of the Green Blue Networks initiative (in French, Trame verte et bleue or TVB). In a fragmented landscape, can linear utility infrastructures, in the same way as high and low voltage power lines, offer habitats favourable to the movements of certain species? This article seeks to identify the points of contact between the electric grid and the Green Blue Network of the Nord-Pas de Calais region based on landscape ecology methods. The data-bases created were used to: show the overlap between the electric grid and the green blue network; the evaluation of how land use is affected by the works, as well as their co-visibility; and the estimation by simulation of the effects of a change in land use on ecological connectivity and the landscape.https://journals.openedition.org/paysage/11751landscapeecological continuitybiodiversityelectric gridgreen and blue networklandscape ecology
spellingShingle Guillaume Schmitt
Magalie Franchomme
Christelle Hinnewinkel
Réseau électrique et réseau écologique : contraintes et opportunités dans un paysage fragmenté (Nord-Pas-de-Calais)
Projets de Paysage
landscape
ecological continuity
biodiversity
electric grid
green and blue network
landscape ecology
title Réseau électrique et réseau écologique : contraintes et opportunités dans un paysage fragmenté (Nord-Pas-de-Calais)
title_full Réseau électrique et réseau écologique : contraintes et opportunités dans un paysage fragmenté (Nord-Pas-de-Calais)
title_fullStr Réseau électrique et réseau écologique : contraintes et opportunités dans un paysage fragmenté (Nord-Pas-de-Calais)
title_full_unstemmed Réseau électrique et réseau écologique : contraintes et opportunités dans un paysage fragmenté (Nord-Pas-de-Calais)
title_short Réseau électrique et réseau écologique : contraintes et opportunités dans un paysage fragmenté (Nord-Pas-de-Calais)
title_sort reseau electrique et reseau ecologique contraintes et opportunites dans un paysage fragmente nord pas de calais
topic landscape
ecological continuity
biodiversity
electric grid
green and blue network
landscape ecology
url https://journals.openedition.org/paysage/11751
work_keys_str_mv AT guillaumeschmitt reseauelectriqueetreseauecologiquecontraintesetopportunitesdansunpaysagefragmentenordpasdecalais
AT magaliefranchomme reseauelectriqueetreseauecologiquecontraintesetopportunitesdansunpaysagefragmentenordpasdecalais
AT christellehinnewinkel reseauelectriqueetreseauecologiquecontraintesetopportunitesdansunpaysagefragmentenordpasdecalais