Réseau électrique et réseau écologique : contraintes et opportunités dans un paysage fragmenté (Nord-Pas-de-Calais)
Recently, linear utility infrastructures stopped being considered principally as obstacles to ecological connectivity and have started to be considered as potential land use opportunities for the creation and maintenance of environments conducive to biodiversity within the framework of the Green Blu...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | fra |
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Agrocampus Angers, Ecole nationale supérieure du paysage, ENP Blois, ENSAP Bordeaux, ENSAP Lille
2014-08-01
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Series: | Projets de Paysage |
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Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/paysage/11751 |
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author | Guillaume Schmitt Magalie Franchomme Christelle Hinnewinkel |
author_facet | Guillaume Schmitt Magalie Franchomme Christelle Hinnewinkel |
author_sort | Guillaume Schmitt |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Recently, linear utility infrastructures stopped being considered principally as obstacles to ecological connectivity and have started to be considered as potential land use opportunities for the creation and maintenance of environments conducive to biodiversity within the framework of the Green Blue Networks initiative (in French, Trame verte et bleue or TVB). In a fragmented landscape, can linear utility infrastructures, in the same way as high and low voltage power lines, offer habitats favourable to the movements of certain species? This article seeks to identify the points of contact between the electric grid and the Green Blue Network of the Nord-Pas de Calais region based on landscape ecology methods. The data-bases created were used to: show the overlap between the electric grid and the green blue network; the evaluation of how land use is affected by the works, as well as their co-visibility; and the estimation by simulation of the effects of a change in land use on ecological connectivity and the landscape. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-5c072177068a498195939ac1befc9cc9 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1969-6124 |
language | fra |
publishDate | 2014-08-01 |
publisher | Agrocampus Angers, Ecole nationale supérieure du paysage, ENP Blois, ENSAP Bordeaux, ENSAP Lille |
record_format | Article |
series | Projets de Paysage |
spelling | doaj-art-5c072177068a498195939ac1befc9cc92025-02-05T16:20:50ZfraAgrocampus Angers, Ecole nationale supérieure du paysage, ENP Blois, ENSAP Bordeaux, ENSAP LilleProjets de Paysage1969-61242014-08-011010.4000/paysage.11751Réseau électrique et réseau écologique : contraintes et opportunités dans un paysage fragmenté (Nord-Pas-de-Calais)Guillaume SchmittMagalie FranchommeChristelle HinnewinkelRecently, linear utility infrastructures stopped being considered principally as obstacles to ecological connectivity and have started to be considered as potential land use opportunities for the creation and maintenance of environments conducive to biodiversity within the framework of the Green Blue Networks initiative (in French, Trame verte et bleue or TVB). In a fragmented landscape, can linear utility infrastructures, in the same way as high and low voltage power lines, offer habitats favourable to the movements of certain species? This article seeks to identify the points of contact between the electric grid and the Green Blue Network of the Nord-Pas de Calais region based on landscape ecology methods. The data-bases created were used to: show the overlap between the electric grid and the green blue network; the evaluation of how land use is affected by the works, as well as their co-visibility; and the estimation by simulation of the effects of a change in land use on ecological connectivity and the landscape.https://journals.openedition.org/paysage/11751landscapeecological continuitybiodiversityelectric gridgreen and blue networklandscape ecology |
spellingShingle | Guillaume Schmitt Magalie Franchomme Christelle Hinnewinkel Réseau électrique et réseau écologique : contraintes et opportunités dans un paysage fragmenté (Nord-Pas-de-Calais) Projets de Paysage landscape ecological continuity biodiversity electric grid green and blue network landscape ecology |
title | Réseau électrique et réseau écologique : contraintes et opportunités dans un paysage fragmenté (Nord-Pas-de-Calais) |
title_full | Réseau électrique et réseau écologique : contraintes et opportunités dans un paysage fragmenté (Nord-Pas-de-Calais) |
title_fullStr | Réseau électrique et réseau écologique : contraintes et opportunités dans un paysage fragmenté (Nord-Pas-de-Calais) |
title_full_unstemmed | Réseau électrique et réseau écologique : contraintes et opportunités dans un paysage fragmenté (Nord-Pas-de-Calais) |
title_short | Réseau électrique et réseau écologique : contraintes et opportunités dans un paysage fragmenté (Nord-Pas-de-Calais) |
title_sort | reseau electrique et reseau ecologique contraintes et opportunites dans un paysage fragmente nord pas de calais |
topic | landscape ecological continuity biodiversity electric grid green and blue network landscape ecology |
url | https://journals.openedition.org/paysage/11751 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT guillaumeschmitt reseauelectriqueetreseauecologiquecontraintesetopportunitesdansunpaysagefragmentenordpasdecalais AT magaliefranchomme reseauelectriqueetreseauecologiquecontraintesetopportunitesdansunpaysagefragmentenordpasdecalais AT christellehinnewinkel reseauelectriqueetreseauecologiquecontraintesetopportunitesdansunpaysagefragmentenordpasdecalais |