Bacteriophages: A Challenge for Antimicrobial Therapy

Phage therapy, which involves the use of bacteriophages (phages) to combat bacterial infections, is emerging as a promising approach to address the escalating threat posed by multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria. This brief review examines the historical background and recent advancements in phage res...

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Main Authors: Nallelyt Segundo-Arizmendi, Dafne Arellano-Maciel, Abraham Rivera-Ramírez, Adán Manuel Piña-González, Gamaliel López-Leal, Efren Hernández-Baltazar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Microorganisms
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/13/1/100
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author Nallelyt Segundo-Arizmendi
Dafne Arellano-Maciel
Abraham Rivera-Ramírez
Adán Manuel Piña-González
Gamaliel López-Leal
Efren Hernández-Baltazar
author_facet Nallelyt Segundo-Arizmendi
Dafne Arellano-Maciel
Abraham Rivera-Ramírez
Adán Manuel Piña-González
Gamaliel López-Leal
Efren Hernández-Baltazar
author_sort Nallelyt Segundo-Arizmendi
collection DOAJ
description Phage therapy, which involves the use of bacteriophages (phages) to combat bacterial infections, is emerging as a promising approach to address the escalating threat posed by multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria. This brief review examines the historical background and recent advancements in phage research, focusing on their genomics, interactions with host bacteria, and progress in medical and biotechnological applications. Additionally, we expose key aspects of the mechanisms of action, and therapeutic uses of phage considerations in treating MDR bacterial infections are discussed, particularly in the context of infections related to virus–bacteria interactions.
format Article
id doaj-art-5be1469bc72a48a58d9fe7a38e6a71ba
institution Kabale University
issn 2076-2607
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Microorganisms
spelling doaj-art-5be1469bc72a48a58d9fe7a38e6a71ba2025-01-24T13:42:38ZengMDPI AGMicroorganisms2076-26072025-01-0113110010.3390/microorganisms13010100Bacteriophages: A Challenge for Antimicrobial TherapyNallelyt Segundo-Arizmendi0Dafne Arellano-Maciel1Abraham Rivera-Ramírez2Adán Manuel Piña-González3Gamaliel López-Leal4Efren Hernández-Baltazar5Laboratorio de Microbiología y Parasitología, Facultad de Farmacia de la, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Cuernavaca 62209, MexicoLaboratorio de Biología Computacional y Virómica Integrativa, Centro de Investigación en Dinámica Celular, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Cuernavaca 62209, MexicoLaboratorio de Estudios Ecogenómicos, Centro de Investigación en Biotecnología, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Cuernavaca 62209, MexicoLaboratorio de Biología Computacional y Virómica Integrativa, Centro de Investigación en Dinámica Celular, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Cuernavaca 62209, MexicoLaboratorio de Biología Computacional y Virómica Integrativa, Centro de Investigación en Dinámica Celular, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Cuernavaca 62209, MexicoLaboratorio 1 de Tecnología Farmacéutica, Facultad de Farmacia de la, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Cuernavaca 62209, MexicoPhage therapy, which involves the use of bacteriophages (phages) to combat bacterial infections, is emerging as a promising approach to address the escalating threat posed by multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria. This brief review examines the historical background and recent advancements in phage research, focusing on their genomics, interactions with host bacteria, and progress in medical and biotechnological applications. Additionally, we expose key aspects of the mechanisms of action, and therapeutic uses of phage considerations in treating MDR bacterial infections are discussed, particularly in the context of infections related to virus–bacteria interactions.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/13/1/100phage therapymultidrug-resistant bacteria (MDR)antimicrobial resistancephage-based therapeuticsCRISPRphage stability
spellingShingle Nallelyt Segundo-Arizmendi
Dafne Arellano-Maciel
Abraham Rivera-Ramírez
Adán Manuel Piña-González
Gamaliel López-Leal
Efren Hernández-Baltazar
Bacteriophages: A Challenge for Antimicrobial Therapy
Microorganisms
phage therapy
multidrug-resistant bacteria (MDR)
antimicrobial resistance
phage-based therapeutics
CRISPR
phage stability
title Bacteriophages: A Challenge for Antimicrobial Therapy
title_full Bacteriophages: A Challenge for Antimicrobial Therapy
title_fullStr Bacteriophages: A Challenge for Antimicrobial Therapy
title_full_unstemmed Bacteriophages: A Challenge for Antimicrobial Therapy
title_short Bacteriophages: A Challenge for Antimicrobial Therapy
title_sort bacteriophages a challenge for antimicrobial therapy
topic phage therapy
multidrug-resistant bacteria (MDR)
antimicrobial resistance
phage-based therapeutics
CRISPR
phage stability
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/13/1/100
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AT dafnearellanomaciel bacteriophagesachallengeforantimicrobialtherapy
AT abrahamriveraramirez bacteriophagesachallengeforantimicrobialtherapy
AT adanmanuelpinagonzalez bacteriophagesachallengeforantimicrobialtherapy
AT gamaliellopezleal bacteriophagesachallengeforantimicrobialtherapy
AT efrenhernandezbaltazar bacteriophagesachallengeforantimicrobialtherapy