Liquid Crystals as Phase Change Materials for Thermal Stabilization

Thermal stabilization exploiting phase change materials (PCMs) is studied theoretically and numerically. Using the heat source approach in numerical simulations, we focus on phase change temperature as a key factor in improving thermal stabilization. Our focus is to analyze possible mechanisms to tu...

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Main Authors: Eva Klemenčič, Mitja Slavinec
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1878232
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author Eva Klemenčič
Mitja Slavinec
author_facet Eva Klemenčič
Mitja Slavinec
author_sort Eva Klemenčič
collection DOAJ
description Thermal stabilization exploiting phase change materials (PCMs) is studied theoretically and numerically. Using the heat source approach in numerical simulations, we focus on phase change temperature as a key factor in improving thermal stabilization. Our focus is to analyze possible mechanisms to tune the phase change temperature. We use thermotropic liquid crystals (LCs) as PCMs in a demonstrative system. Using the Landau-de Gennes mesoscopic approach, we show that an external electric field or appropriate nanoparticles (NPs) dispersed in LCs can be exploited to manipulate the phase change temperature.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8108
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spelling doaj-art-5ba6fab102034b8fb0afb33eeb1f8cb92025-02-03T01:21:35ZengWileyAdvances in Condensed Matter Physics1687-81081687-81242018-01-01201810.1155/2018/18782321878232Liquid Crystals as Phase Change Materials for Thermal StabilizationEva Klemenčič0Mitja Slavinec1Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, University of Maribor, Maribor, SloveniaFaculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, University of Maribor, Maribor, SloveniaThermal stabilization exploiting phase change materials (PCMs) is studied theoretically and numerically. Using the heat source approach in numerical simulations, we focus on phase change temperature as a key factor in improving thermal stabilization. Our focus is to analyze possible mechanisms to tune the phase change temperature. We use thermotropic liquid crystals (LCs) as PCMs in a demonstrative system. Using the Landau-de Gennes mesoscopic approach, we show that an external electric field or appropriate nanoparticles (NPs) dispersed in LCs can be exploited to manipulate the phase change temperature.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1878232
spellingShingle Eva Klemenčič
Mitja Slavinec
Liquid Crystals as Phase Change Materials for Thermal Stabilization
Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
title Liquid Crystals as Phase Change Materials for Thermal Stabilization
title_full Liquid Crystals as Phase Change Materials for Thermal Stabilization
title_fullStr Liquid Crystals as Phase Change Materials for Thermal Stabilization
title_full_unstemmed Liquid Crystals as Phase Change Materials for Thermal Stabilization
title_short Liquid Crystals as Phase Change Materials for Thermal Stabilization
title_sort liquid crystals as phase change materials for thermal stabilization
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1878232
work_keys_str_mv AT evaklemencic liquidcrystalsasphasechangematerialsforthermalstabilization
AT mitjaslavinec liquidcrystalsasphasechangematerialsforthermalstabilization