Residents as learning facilitators inside and outside of interprofessional education: a faculty development program in postgraduate pediatric training

IntroductionChanging learning environments in health professions are an important challenge of interprofessional education (IPE). When students experience IPE activities during their undergraduate training, they are often guided by trained learning facilitators. Students still spend more time in non...

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Main Authors: Philipp A. Müller, Christine Straub, Andrea Heinzmann, Thorsten Langer, Sebastian F. N. Bode, Jan Griewatz, Christian Kimmig, Sebastian Friedrich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2025.1491177/full
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author Philipp A. Müller
Christine Straub
Christine Straub
Andrea Heinzmann
Thorsten Langer
Sebastian F. N. Bode
Jan Griewatz
Christian Kimmig
Sebastian Friedrich
author_facet Philipp A. Müller
Christine Straub
Christine Straub
Andrea Heinzmann
Thorsten Langer
Sebastian F. N. Bode
Jan Griewatz
Christian Kimmig
Sebastian Friedrich
author_sort Philipp A. Müller
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionChanging learning environments in health professions are an important challenge of interprofessional education (IPE). When students experience IPE activities during their undergraduate training, they are often guided by trained learning facilitators. Students still spend more time in non-IPE settings, often guided by residents. Residents rarely undergo specific training for core teaching competencies that are crucial in both IPE and non-IPE contexts. At our pediatric hospital, some residents were trained as learning facilitators on an interprofessional training ward. To bridge the gap between IPE and non-IPE learning facilitation for the other residents, we developed the resident-as-teachers course “How to teach pediatrics.”Methods“How to teach pediatrics” was implemented as a 4-week blended learning program based on the framework of Core Competencies for Medical Teachers (KLM). The intended learning outcomes were to reflect on residents’ role modelling and professionalism as well as personal teaching practice, emphasize learner centeredness and foster social and communicative competencies. Participants self-assessed their teaching competencies pre/post-course using a validated questionnaire (FKM_L). Oral feedback was gathered by group reflection and qualitative feedback by open-ended survey questions.Results26 residents participated in the course, of which N = 22 qualified for the pre/post-course self-assessment via the FKM_L (return rate: n = 9; 40.9%). Participants reported an increase in the competency fields of “didactical activities in medicine,” “social and communicative competence,” “role model and professional behavior” as well as “reflection and further development of own teaching practice.” Participants evaluated the course overall as “very good,” stated a high learning gain and estimated the course to be a good preparation for teaching students.Discussion“How to teach pediatrics” shows the feasibility of integrating faculty development as part of resident training. We observed a self-assessed increase in core competencies for medical teachers after participating in the course. Although more participants need to be included and long-lasting effects still need to be proven, such faculty development programs for learning facilitators might be an opportunity to ensure a more consistent and high-quality learning experience for students in both IPE and non-IPE teaching and learning activities.
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publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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series Frontiers in Medicine
spelling doaj-art-5b0cec4c8a3d44cfbd25dd178dee45f32025-02-06T07:09:51ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2025-02-011210.3389/fmed.2025.14911771491177Residents as learning facilitators inside and outside of interprofessional education: a faculty development program in postgraduate pediatric trainingPhilipp A. Müller0Christine Straub1Christine Straub2Andrea Heinzmann3Thorsten Langer4Sebastian F. N. Bode5Jan Griewatz6Christian Kimmig7Sebastian Friedrich8Department of General Pediatrics, Adolescent Medicine and Neonatology, Medical Centre, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, GermanyDepartment of General Pediatrics, Adolescent Medicine and Neonatology, Medical Centre, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, GermanyDepartment of Neuropediatrics and Muscle Disorders, Medical Centre, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, GermanyDepartment of General Pediatrics, Adolescent Medicine and Neonatology, Medical Centre, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, GermanyDepartment of Neuropediatrics and Muscle Disorders, Medical Centre, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, GermanyDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Ulm University Medical Center, Ulm University, Ulm, GermanyTübingen Institute for Medical Education, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDepartment of Neuropediatrics and Muscle Disorders, Medical Centre, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, GermanyDepartment of Neuropediatrics and Muscle Disorders, Medical Centre, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, GermanyIntroductionChanging learning environments in health professions are an important challenge of interprofessional education (IPE). When students experience IPE activities during their undergraduate training, they are often guided by trained learning facilitators. Students still spend more time in non-IPE settings, often guided by residents. Residents rarely undergo specific training for core teaching competencies that are crucial in both IPE and non-IPE contexts. At our pediatric hospital, some residents were trained as learning facilitators on an interprofessional training ward. To bridge the gap between IPE and non-IPE learning facilitation for the other residents, we developed the resident-as-teachers course “How to teach pediatrics.”Methods“How to teach pediatrics” was implemented as a 4-week blended learning program based on the framework of Core Competencies for Medical Teachers (KLM). The intended learning outcomes were to reflect on residents’ role modelling and professionalism as well as personal teaching practice, emphasize learner centeredness and foster social and communicative competencies. Participants self-assessed their teaching competencies pre/post-course using a validated questionnaire (FKM_L). Oral feedback was gathered by group reflection and qualitative feedback by open-ended survey questions.Results26 residents participated in the course, of which N = 22 qualified for the pre/post-course self-assessment via the FKM_L (return rate: n = 9; 40.9%). Participants reported an increase in the competency fields of “didactical activities in medicine,” “social and communicative competence,” “role model and professional behavior” as well as “reflection and further development of own teaching practice.” Participants evaluated the course overall as “very good,” stated a high learning gain and estimated the course to be a good preparation for teaching students.Discussion“How to teach pediatrics” shows the feasibility of integrating faculty development as part of resident training. We observed a self-assessed increase in core competencies for medical teachers after participating in the course. Although more participants need to be included and long-lasting effects still need to be proven, such faculty development programs for learning facilitators might be an opportunity to ensure a more consistent and high-quality learning experience for students in both IPE and non-IPE teaching and learning activities.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2025.1491177/fullInterprofessional educationresident-as-teacherstrain the trainerfaculty developmentcore competencies for medical teachers
spellingShingle Philipp A. Müller
Christine Straub
Christine Straub
Andrea Heinzmann
Thorsten Langer
Sebastian F. N. Bode
Jan Griewatz
Christian Kimmig
Sebastian Friedrich
Residents as learning facilitators inside and outside of interprofessional education: a faculty development program in postgraduate pediatric training
Frontiers in Medicine
Interprofessional education
resident-as-teachers
train the trainer
faculty development
core competencies for medical teachers
title Residents as learning facilitators inside and outside of interprofessional education: a faculty development program in postgraduate pediatric training
title_full Residents as learning facilitators inside and outside of interprofessional education: a faculty development program in postgraduate pediatric training
title_fullStr Residents as learning facilitators inside and outside of interprofessional education: a faculty development program in postgraduate pediatric training
title_full_unstemmed Residents as learning facilitators inside and outside of interprofessional education: a faculty development program in postgraduate pediatric training
title_short Residents as learning facilitators inside and outside of interprofessional education: a faculty development program in postgraduate pediatric training
title_sort residents as learning facilitators inside and outside of interprofessional education a faculty development program in postgraduate pediatric training
topic Interprofessional education
resident-as-teachers
train the trainer
faculty development
core competencies for medical teachers
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2025.1491177/full
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