The effect of individually designed energy conservation training on empowerment in self-care and quality of life among patients with heart failure

Background & Aim: Patients with heart failure often experience inadequate self-care and diminished quality of life, leading to significant constraints in their daily personal and social activities. This study aims to evaluate the effect of individually designed energy conservation training on en...

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Main Authors: Maryam Taheri, Marziyeh Asadizaker, Simin Jahani, Mohammad Hosein Haghighizadeh, Mina Rezaei
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:حیات
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Online Access:http://hayat.tums.ac.ir/article-1-5432-en.pdf
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author Maryam Taheri
Marziyeh Asadizaker
Simin Jahani
Mohammad Hosein Haghighizadeh
Mina Rezaei
author_facet Maryam Taheri
Marziyeh Asadizaker
Simin Jahani
Mohammad Hosein Haghighizadeh
Mina Rezaei
author_sort Maryam Taheri
collection DOAJ
description Background & Aim: Patients with heart failure often experience inadequate self-care and diminished quality of life, leading to significant constraints in their daily personal and social activities. This study aims to evaluate the effect of individually designed energy conservation training on enhancing self-care capabilities and improving the quality of life for patients with heart failure. Methods & Materials: This randomized clinical trial was conducted from June 2022 to May 2023 and involved 60 heart failure patients in the CCU and cardiology ward, as well as cardiovascular clinic at Shahid Madani and Shohadai Ashayer Hospital in Khorramabad, Lorestan. Based on established inclusion criteria, participants were randomly assigned to either the intervention group (n=30) or the control group (n=30). The intervention group received individually designed training in four sessions, each lasting 30 minutes, spaced over three weeks (total duration of nine weeks). In contrast, the control group received standard nursing education upon discharge. Participants completed the European Heart Failure Self-Care Behavior Scale and the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire both prior to the intervention and at the tenth week post-intervention. Data were analyzed using SPSS software version 24, employing the Mann-Whitney U test, Wilcoxon test, independent t-test, and chi-square tests. Results: After the intervention, the intervention group demonstrated a statistically significant decrease in mean scores for self-care and quality of life compared to the control group (P<0.001). These findings indicate an enhancement in self-care practices and an improvement in the quality of life. Conclusion: Individually designed energy conservation training effectively improves self-care and quality of life in patients with heart failure. Therefore, using this complication-free, non-pharmacological approach can be beneficial for this patient population. Clinical trial registry: IRCT20220612055150N1
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institution OA Journals
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
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series حیات
spelling doaj-art-5aeb1bb33e084d26b2d1a75f822c04332025-08-20T02:28:41ZfasTehran University of Medical Sciencesحیات1735-22152008-188X2025-01-01304418431The effect of individually designed energy conservation training on empowerment in self-care and quality of life among patients with heart failureMaryam Taheri0Marziyeh Asadizaker1Simin Jahani2Mohammad Hosein Haghighizadeh3Mina Rezaei4 Dept. of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran; Nursing Care Research Center in Chronic Diseases, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran Dept. of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran; Nursing Care Research Center in Chronic Diseases, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran Dept. of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran; Nursing Care Research Center in Chronic Diseases, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran Dept. of Statistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran Dept. of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran; Nursing Care Research Center in Chronic Diseases, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran Background & Aim: Patients with heart failure often experience inadequate self-care and diminished quality of life, leading to significant constraints in their daily personal and social activities. This study aims to evaluate the effect of individually designed energy conservation training on enhancing self-care capabilities and improving the quality of life for patients with heart failure. Methods & Materials: This randomized clinical trial was conducted from June 2022 to May 2023 and involved 60 heart failure patients in the CCU and cardiology ward, as well as cardiovascular clinic at Shahid Madani and Shohadai Ashayer Hospital in Khorramabad, Lorestan. Based on established inclusion criteria, participants were randomly assigned to either the intervention group (n=30) or the control group (n=30). The intervention group received individually designed training in four sessions, each lasting 30 minutes, spaced over three weeks (total duration of nine weeks). In contrast, the control group received standard nursing education upon discharge. Participants completed the European Heart Failure Self-Care Behavior Scale and the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire both prior to the intervention and at the tenth week post-intervention. Data were analyzed using SPSS software version 24, employing the Mann-Whitney U test, Wilcoxon test, independent t-test, and chi-square tests. Results: After the intervention, the intervention group demonstrated a statistically significant decrease in mean scores for self-care and quality of life compared to the control group (P<0.001). These findings indicate an enhancement in self-care practices and an improvement in the quality of life. Conclusion: Individually designed energy conservation training effectively improves self-care and quality of life in patients with heart failure. Therefore, using this complication-free, non-pharmacological approach can be beneficial for this patient population. Clinical trial registry: IRCT20220612055150N1http://hayat.tums.ac.ir/article-1-5432-en.pdfpatient educationenergy resources conservationheart failureself-carequality of life
spellingShingle Maryam Taheri
Marziyeh Asadizaker
Simin Jahani
Mohammad Hosein Haghighizadeh
Mina Rezaei
The effect of individually designed energy conservation training on empowerment in self-care and quality of life among patients with heart failure
حیات
patient education
energy resources conservation
heart failure
self-care
quality of life
title The effect of individually designed energy conservation training on empowerment in self-care and quality of life among patients with heart failure
title_full The effect of individually designed energy conservation training on empowerment in self-care and quality of life among patients with heart failure
title_fullStr The effect of individually designed energy conservation training on empowerment in self-care and quality of life among patients with heart failure
title_full_unstemmed The effect of individually designed energy conservation training on empowerment in self-care and quality of life among patients with heart failure
title_short The effect of individually designed energy conservation training on empowerment in self-care and quality of life among patients with heart failure
title_sort effect of individually designed energy conservation training on empowerment in self care and quality of life among patients with heart failure
topic patient education
energy resources conservation
heart failure
self-care
quality of life
url http://hayat.tums.ac.ir/article-1-5432-en.pdf
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