Nation vs. People: The Axiology of Group Identity

The article takes a political philosophical perspective in a conceptual analysis of the nation, focusing on its axiological foundations in the political theories of modernity and postmodernity. It reviews the political philosophy arguments explaining conditions and reasons for individual ethnic grou...

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Main Author: H. T. Sardaryan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MGIMO University Press 2022-09-01
Series:Vestnik MGIMO-Universiteta
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/3184
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author H. T. Sardaryan
author_facet H. T. Sardaryan
author_sort H. T. Sardaryan
collection DOAJ
description The article takes a political philosophical perspective in a conceptual analysis of the nation, focusing on its axiological foundations in the political theories of modernity and postmodernity. It reviews the political philosophy arguments explaining conditions and reasons for individual ethnic groups to become nations. The author emphasizes the role of religion in this process as the main factor in forming national values and identity beyond tribal ties. Despite its importance religion is often dismissed in the research literature on nationalism and nation-building.To stress the importance of collective solidarity for sustaining a national identity, the author juxtaposes the idea of the nation understood as a collective of individuals living in a nationstate united by common values to the idea of the people understood as a collective of individuals living in a nation-state driven solely by their egoistic interests. From this perspective the people render institutions of the national state dysfunctional because of their disrespect for the common values, while the nation strengthens state institutions, making its nationstate resilient to the current global problems.
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issn 2071-8160
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language English
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publisher MGIMO University Press
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series Vestnik MGIMO-Universiteta
spelling doaj-art-5ab7222391b44af9849ac9afd87dab372025-01-30T12:16:16ZengMGIMO University PressVestnik MGIMO-Universiteta2071-81602541-90992022-09-0115415116610.24833/2071-8160-2022-4-85-151-1662479Nation vs. People: The Axiology of Group IdentityH. T. Sardaryan0MGIMO-UniversityThe article takes a political philosophical perspective in a conceptual analysis of the nation, focusing on its axiological foundations in the political theories of modernity and postmodernity. It reviews the political philosophy arguments explaining conditions and reasons for individual ethnic groups to become nations. The author emphasizes the role of religion in this process as the main factor in forming national values and identity beyond tribal ties. Despite its importance religion is often dismissed in the research literature on nationalism and nation-building.To stress the importance of collective solidarity for sustaining a national identity, the author juxtaposes the idea of the nation understood as a collective of individuals living in a nationstate united by common values to the idea of the people understood as a collective of individuals living in a nation-state driven solely by their egoistic interests. From this perspective the people render institutions of the national state dysfunctional because of their disrespect for the common values, while the nation strengthens state institutions, making its nationstate resilient to the current global problems.https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/3184nationpeoplemodernitypostmodernityliberalismmarxismconstructivism
spellingShingle H. T. Sardaryan
Nation vs. People: The Axiology of Group Identity
Vestnik MGIMO-Universiteta
nation
people
modernity
postmodernity
liberalism
marxism
constructivism
title Nation vs. People: The Axiology of Group Identity
title_full Nation vs. People: The Axiology of Group Identity
title_fullStr Nation vs. People: The Axiology of Group Identity
title_full_unstemmed Nation vs. People: The Axiology of Group Identity
title_short Nation vs. People: The Axiology of Group Identity
title_sort nation vs people the axiology of group identity
topic nation
people
modernity
postmodernity
liberalism
marxism
constructivism
url https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/3184
work_keys_str_mv AT htsardaryan nationvspeopletheaxiologyofgroupidentity