A novel perspective on dissemination: somatic metastasis of germ cell tumors from the central nervous system

Abstract Purpose Primary germ cell tumors (GCTs) of the central nervous system are rare malignancies, with somatic metastasis being even less common. This study aims to propose a novel classification framework for dissemination patterns in CNS GCTs. Methods A group of 4 patients with somatic metasta...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shao-Pei Qi, Chuan Zhao, Jing-Jing Ge, Cheng Li, Feng-Jun Xue, Chi Zhao, Chen-Chen Kong, Hui-Jie Sun, Jing-Jing Zhang, Ya-Qi Zhang, Jun-Ping Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-06-01
Series:Discover Oncology
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-025-02467-6
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