An Institutional Perspective on the Number of Stent Retriever Pass and Rate of Recanalization in Mechanical Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke: When to Stop?
Background and purpose: Mechanical thrombectomy is the standard treatment modality for flow restoration in acute ischemic stroke. In cases of persistent occlusion, the optimal number of retrieval attempts before considering procedure termination is currently undetermined and is a topic for research...
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Vilnius University Press
2024-05-01
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Series: | Acta Medica Lituanica |
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Online Access: | https://www.journals.vu.lt/AML/article/view/33672 |
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author | Bheru Dan Charan Shailesh B Gaikwad Savyasachi Jain Ajay Garg Leve Joseph Devarajan Sebastian MV Padma Srivastava Rohit Bhatia Awadh Kishore Pandit Shashank Sarad Kale |
author_facet | Bheru Dan Charan Shailesh B Gaikwad Savyasachi Jain Ajay Garg Leve Joseph Devarajan Sebastian MV Padma Srivastava Rohit Bhatia Awadh Kishore Pandit Shashank Sarad Kale |
author_sort | Bheru Dan Charan |
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Background and purpose: Mechanical thrombectomy is the standard treatment modality for flow restoration in acute ischemic stroke. In cases of persistent occlusion, the optimal number of retrieval attempts before considering procedure termination is currently undetermined and is a topic for research. Therefore in this study, we studied the impact of the number of stent retrieval maneuvers on the recanalization of vessels.Methods: In this retrospective single-center observational study we included 52 patients with large vessel occlusion who underwent stent retriever mechanical thrombectomy. Successful recanalization rate was defined as modified TICI (Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction) 2b or 3.Result: The overall successful recanalization rate was 44.24%. The recanalization rate per stent retrieval attempt was the highest in 1st attempt (28.84%) and no recanalization was observed with the 3rd, 5th, and 6th attempts (p<0.001). At most 6 retrieval attempts were used.Conclusions: After two retrieval attempts, 91% of the patients were successfully recanalized and other after the 5th attempt could not result in recanalization.
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1392-0138 2029-4174 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-05-01 |
publisher | Vilnius University Press |
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series | Acta Medica Lituanica |
spelling | doaj-art-5a3ad4f41a0c49459d45a29ac1fc815c2025-01-20T18:07:59ZengVilnius University PressActa Medica Lituanica1392-01382029-41742024-05-0131110.15388/Amed.2024.31.1.11An Institutional Perspective on the Number of Stent Retriever Pass and Rate of Recanalization in Mechanical Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke: When to Stop?Bheru Dan Charan0https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8711-2023Shailesh B Gaikwad1Savyasachi Jain2Ajay Garg3Leve Joseph Devarajan Sebastian4MV Padma Srivastava5Rohit Bhatia6Awadh Kishore Pandit7Shashank Sarad Kale8Department of Neuroimaging & Interventional Neuroradiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, IndiaDepartment of Neuroimaging & Interventional Neuroradiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, IndiaDepartment of Neuroimaging & Interventional Neuroradiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, IndiaDepartment of Neuroimaging & Interventional Neuroradiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, IndiaDepartment of Neuroimaging & Interventional Neuroradiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, IndiaDepartment of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, IndiaDepartment of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, IndiaDepartment of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, IndiaDepartment of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India Background and purpose: Mechanical thrombectomy is the standard treatment modality for flow restoration in acute ischemic stroke. In cases of persistent occlusion, the optimal number of retrieval attempts before considering procedure termination is currently undetermined and is a topic for research. Therefore in this study, we studied the impact of the number of stent retrieval maneuvers on the recanalization of vessels.Methods: In this retrospective single-center observational study we included 52 patients with large vessel occlusion who underwent stent retriever mechanical thrombectomy. Successful recanalization rate was defined as modified TICI (Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction) 2b or 3.Result: The overall successful recanalization rate was 44.24%. The recanalization rate per stent retrieval attempt was the highest in 1st attempt (28.84%) and no recanalization was observed with the 3rd, 5th, and 6th attempts (p<0.001). At most 6 retrieval attempts were used.Conclusions: After two retrieval attempts, 91% of the patients were successfully recanalized and other after the 5th attempt could not result in recanalization. https://www.journals.vu.lt/AML/article/view/33672Recanalizationischemic strokeMechanical thrombectomy |
spellingShingle | Bheru Dan Charan Shailesh B Gaikwad Savyasachi Jain Ajay Garg Leve Joseph Devarajan Sebastian MV Padma Srivastava Rohit Bhatia Awadh Kishore Pandit Shashank Sarad Kale An Institutional Perspective on the Number of Stent Retriever Pass and Rate of Recanalization in Mechanical Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke: When to Stop? Acta Medica Lituanica Recanalization ischemic stroke Mechanical thrombectomy |
title | An Institutional Perspective on the Number of Stent Retriever Pass and Rate of Recanalization in Mechanical Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke: When to Stop? |
title_full | An Institutional Perspective on the Number of Stent Retriever Pass and Rate of Recanalization in Mechanical Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke: When to Stop? |
title_fullStr | An Institutional Perspective on the Number of Stent Retriever Pass and Rate of Recanalization in Mechanical Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke: When to Stop? |
title_full_unstemmed | An Institutional Perspective on the Number of Stent Retriever Pass and Rate of Recanalization in Mechanical Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke: When to Stop? |
title_short | An Institutional Perspective on the Number of Stent Retriever Pass and Rate of Recanalization in Mechanical Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke: When to Stop? |
title_sort | institutional perspective on the number of stent retriever pass and rate of recanalization in mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke when to stop |
topic | Recanalization ischemic stroke Mechanical thrombectomy |
url | https://www.journals.vu.lt/AML/article/view/33672 |
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