Novel Design for Quantum Dots Cellular Automata to Obtain Fault-Tolerant Majority Gate

Quantum-dot Cellular Automata (QCA) is one of the most attractive technologies for computing at nanoscale. The principle element in QCA is majority gate. In this paper, fault-tolerance properties of the majority gate is analyzed. This component is suitable for designing fault-tolerant QCA circuits....

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Main Authors: Razieh Farazkish, Samira Sayedsalehi, Keivan Navi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Nanotechnology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/943406
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author Razieh Farazkish
Samira Sayedsalehi
Keivan Navi
author_facet Razieh Farazkish
Samira Sayedsalehi
Keivan Navi
author_sort Razieh Farazkish
collection DOAJ
description Quantum-dot Cellular Automata (QCA) is one of the most attractive technologies for computing at nanoscale. The principle element in QCA is majority gate. In this paper, fault-tolerance properties of the majority gate is analyzed. This component is suitable for designing fault-tolerant QCA circuits. We analyze fault-tolerance properties of three-input majority gate in terms of misalignment, missing, and dislocation cells. In order to verify the functionality of the proposed component some physical proofs using kink energy (the difference in electrostatic energy between the two polarization states) and computer simulations using QCA Designer tool are provided. Our results clearly demonstrate that the redundant version of the majority gate is more robust than the standard style for this gate.
format Article
id doaj-art-59a7daa6bd6e4dac89a231a8a09251dc
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9503
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language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Nanotechnology
spelling doaj-art-59a7daa6bd6e4dac89a231a8a09251dc2025-02-03T05:58:14ZengWileyJournal of Nanotechnology1687-95031687-95112012-01-01201210.1155/2012/943406943406Novel Design for Quantum Dots Cellular Automata to Obtain Fault-Tolerant Majority GateRazieh Farazkish0Samira Sayedsalehi1Keivan Navi2Department of Computer Engineering, Science and Research Branch of Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranNanotechnology and Quantum Computing Lab., Shahid Beheshti University, G. C., Tehran, IranFaculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Shahid Beheshti University, G. C., Tehran, IranQuantum-dot Cellular Automata (QCA) is one of the most attractive technologies for computing at nanoscale. The principle element in QCA is majority gate. In this paper, fault-tolerance properties of the majority gate is analyzed. This component is suitable for designing fault-tolerant QCA circuits. We analyze fault-tolerance properties of three-input majority gate in terms of misalignment, missing, and dislocation cells. In order to verify the functionality of the proposed component some physical proofs using kink energy (the difference in electrostatic energy between the two polarization states) and computer simulations using QCA Designer tool are provided. Our results clearly demonstrate that the redundant version of the majority gate is more robust than the standard style for this gate.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/943406
spellingShingle Razieh Farazkish
Samira Sayedsalehi
Keivan Navi
Novel Design for Quantum Dots Cellular Automata to Obtain Fault-Tolerant Majority Gate
Journal of Nanotechnology
title Novel Design for Quantum Dots Cellular Automata to Obtain Fault-Tolerant Majority Gate
title_full Novel Design for Quantum Dots Cellular Automata to Obtain Fault-Tolerant Majority Gate
title_fullStr Novel Design for Quantum Dots Cellular Automata to Obtain Fault-Tolerant Majority Gate
title_full_unstemmed Novel Design for Quantum Dots Cellular Automata to Obtain Fault-Tolerant Majority Gate
title_short Novel Design for Quantum Dots Cellular Automata to Obtain Fault-Tolerant Majority Gate
title_sort novel design for quantum dots cellular automata to obtain fault tolerant majority gate
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/943406
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AT samirasayedsalehi noveldesignforquantumdotscellularautomatatoobtainfaulttolerantmajoritygate
AT keivannavi noveldesignforquantumdotscellularautomatatoobtainfaulttolerantmajoritygate