Chirale Synthesebausteine aus Aminosäuren: Dihydrothiazol-Derivate (Δ4-Thiazoline) aus Cystein

Reaction of cysteine with pivalaldehyde and protection at the nitrogen atom with benzyl chloroformate give the diastereomerically pure cyclic N,S-acetal 2 which is selectively oxidized to the sulfoxide 3. Thiazoline 5 is obtained after oxidative, electrochemically induced decarboxylation and subseq...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dieter Seebach, André Jeanguenat, Jürgen Schmidt, Thomas Maetzke
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Swiss Chemical Society 1989-10-01
Series:CHIMIA
Online Access:https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/9925
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Summary:Reaction of cysteine with pivalaldehyde and protection at the nitrogen atom with benzyl chloroformate give the diastereomerically pure cyclic N,S-acetal 2 which is selectively oxidized to the sulfoxide 3. Thiazoline 5 is obtained after oxidative, electrochemically induced decarboxylation and subsequent elimination of acetic acid. The oxidation level of the sulfur can be varied (sulfide 6 and sulfone 7). The carboxylated thiazoline 9 is obtained in three steps from 3 via esterification, Pummerer rearrangement, and elimination of the silyloxy intermediate. – These dihydrothiazole heterocycles with one or two stereogenic centres offer a new perspective to the use of cysteine as a chiral building block.
ISSN:0009-4293
2673-2424