Ecological footprint assessment of central java province: An input-output approach

The ecological footprint provides a vital measure of how human activities impact natural resources and the environment, highlighting the balance—or imbalance—between consumption and the Earth's capacity to regenerate resources. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for sustainable development...

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Main Author: Irawan Evi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_05003.pdf
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author Irawan Evi
author_facet Irawan Evi
author_sort Irawan Evi
collection DOAJ
description The ecological footprint provides a vital measure of how human activities impact natural resources and the environment, highlighting the balance—or imbalance—between consumption and the Earth's capacity to regenerate resources. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for sustainable development, especially in regions facing resource constraints. This study assesses the ecological footprint of Central Java Province using an input-output approach to provide a comprehensive understanding of resource use and environmental impact across key sectors, including agriculture, forestry, fisheries, and built-up areas. By employing the 2016 input-output table and sector-specific land use data, this analysis calculates the direct and indirect land demands associated with final consumption and economic activities. The findings reveal that agriculture and fisheries exhibit the highest ecological footprints per capita, emphasizing their significant demand on land and water resources. The built-up sector, while more efficient in land use, contributes heavily to Central Java’s export economy, indicating its vital economic role. Results also highlight Central Java’s reliance on imported resources, particularly in forestry, to supplement local production, revealing the interconnectedness of regional and global resource flows. The study underscores the importance of adopting sustainable practices in high-impact sectors, such as agriculture, to reduce ecological strain and achieve a balanced resource footprint. This ecological footprint assessment offers insights into sector-specific sustainability challenges and guides policy recommendations for sustainable resource management in Central Java.
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spelling doaj-art-58d66c6f88dd4264b9c58849f0f5a30d2025-02-05T10:43:24ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011550500310.1051/bioconf/202515505003bioconf_10thiccc_05003Ecological footprint assessment of central java province: An input-output approachIrawan Evi0Center for Environmental Research, Universitas Sebelas MaretThe ecological footprint provides a vital measure of how human activities impact natural resources and the environment, highlighting the balance—or imbalance—between consumption and the Earth's capacity to regenerate resources. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for sustainable development, especially in regions facing resource constraints. This study assesses the ecological footprint of Central Java Province using an input-output approach to provide a comprehensive understanding of resource use and environmental impact across key sectors, including agriculture, forestry, fisheries, and built-up areas. By employing the 2016 input-output table and sector-specific land use data, this analysis calculates the direct and indirect land demands associated with final consumption and economic activities. The findings reveal that agriculture and fisheries exhibit the highest ecological footprints per capita, emphasizing their significant demand on land and water resources. The built-up sector, while more efficient in land use, contributes heavily to Central Java’s export economy, indicating its vital economic role. Results also highlight Central Java’s reliance on imported resources, particularly in forestry, to supplement local production, revealing the interconnectedness of regional and global resource flows. The study underscores the importance of adopting sustainable practices in high-impact sectors, such as agriculture, to reduce ecological strain and achieve a balanced resource footprint. This ecological footprint assessment offers insights into sector-specific sustainability challenges and guides policy recommendations for sustainable resource management in Central Java.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_05003.pdf
spellingShingle Irawan Evi
Ecological footprint assessment of central java province: An input-output approach
BIO Web of Conferences
title Ecological footprint assessment of central java province: An input-output approach
title_full Ecological footprint assessment of central java province: An input-output approach
title_fullStr Ecological footprint assessment of central java province: An input-output approach
title_full_unstemmed Ecological footprint assessment of central java province: An input-output approach
title_short Ecological footprint assessment of central java province: An input-output approach
title_sort ecological footprint assessment of central java province an input output approach
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_05003.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT irawanevi ecologicalfootprintassessmentofcentraljavaprovinceaninputoutputapproach