Group A Streptococcal Endometritis: Report of an Outbreak and Review of the Literature

Two cases of group A streptococcus (gas) postpartum endometritis were diagnosed within 24 h following uncomplicated vaginal delivery. Investigation by the infection control service identified all 10 obstetric personnel who performed any invasive procedure on both cases. These personnel were question...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ziad A Memish, Denise Gravel-Tropper, Catherine Oxley, Baldwin Toye, Gary E Garber
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1994-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1994/834746
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832556336087302144
author Ziad A Memish
Denise Gravel-Tropper
Catherine Oxley
Baldwin Toye
Gary E Garber
author_facet Ziad A Memish
Denise Gravel-Tropper
Catherine Oxley
Baldwin Toye
Gary E Garber
author_sort Ziad A Memish
collection DOAJ
description Two cases of group A streptococcus (gas) postpartum endometritis were diagnosed within 24 h following uncomplicated vaginal delivery. Investigation by the infection control service identified all 10 obstetric personnel who performed any invasive procedure on both cases. These personnel were questioned about a recent history of sore throat, skin lesions, vaginal or rectal symptoms. Throat and rectal cultures were obtained for gas from all 10 personnel. A carrier was identified among the personnel screened. This nurse was removed from direct patient care and treated with a two-week course of oral clindamycin and rifampin with documentation of carrier eradication of gas at the end of therapy, 30 days, 60 days and six months post-treatment. All three isolated strains were identical by restriction endonuclease analysis and by M and T typing. Rapid implementation of infection control measures were successful in arresting this outbreak, with no further cases of gas occurring in the subsequent year.
format Article
id doaj-art-574d6a7cdab24bcdbcaa86de771f29a6
institution Kabale University
issn 1180-2332
language English
publishDate 1994-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases
spelling doaj-art-574d6a7cdab24bcdbcaa86de771f29a62025-02-03T05:45:47ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Infectious Diseases1180-23321994-01-015627628110.1155/1994/834746Group A Streptococcal Endometritis: Report of an Outbreak and Review of the LiteratureZiad A Memish0Denise Gravel-Tropper1Catherine Oxley2Baldwin Toye3Gary E Garber4Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Ottawa General Hospital and the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, CanadaOccupational Health and Safety and Infection Control, Ottawa General Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, CanadaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Ottawa General Hospital and the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, CanadaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Ottawa General Hospital and the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, CanadaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Ottawa General Hospital and the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, CanadaTwo cases of group A streptococcus (gas) postpartum endometritis were diagnosed within 24 h following uncomplicated vaginal delivery. Investigation by the infection control service identified all 10 obstetric personnel who performed any invasive procedure on both cases. These personnel were questioned about a recent history of sore throat, skin lesions, vaginal or rectal symptoms. Throat and rectal cultures were obtained for gas from all 10 personnel. A carrier was identified among the personnel screened. This nurse was removed from direct patient care and treated with a two-week course of oral clindamycin and rifampin with documentation of carrier eradication of gas at the end of therapy, 30 days, 60 days and six months post-treatment. All three isolated strains were identical by restriction endonuclease analysis and by M and T typing. Rapid implementation of infection control measures were successful in arresting this outbreak, with no further cases of gas occurring in the subsequent year.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1994/834746
spellingShingle Ziad A Memish
Denise Gravel-Tropper
Catherine Oxley
Baldwin Toye
Gary E Garber
Group A Streptococcal Endometritis: Report of an Outbreak and Review of the Literature
Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases
title Group A Streptococcal Endometritis: Report of an Outbreak and Review of the Literature
title_full Group A Streptococcal Endometritis: Report of an Outbreak and Review of the Literature
title_fullStr Group A Streptococcal Endometritis: Report of an Outbreak and Review of the Literature
title_full_unstemmed Group A Streptococcal Endometritis: Report of an Outbreak and Review of the Literature
title_short Group A Streptococcal Endometritis: Report of an Outbreak and Review of the Literature
title_sort group a streptococcal endometritis report of an outbreak and review of the literature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1994/834746
work_keys_str_mv AT ziadamemish groupastreptococcalendometritisreportofanoutbreakandreviewoftheliterature
AT denisegraveltropper groupastreptococcalendometritisreportofanoutbreakandreviewoftheliterature
AT catherineoxley groupastreptococcalendometritisreportofanoutbreakandreviewoftheliterature
AT baldwintoye groupastreptococcalendometritisreportofanoutbreakandreviewoftheliterature
AT garyegarber groupastreptococcalendometritisreportofanoutbreakandreviewoftheliterature