Recent results from NA61/SHINE

The NA61/SHINE experiment at the CERN SPS is a multipurpose fixed-target spectrometer for charged and neutral hadron measurements. Its research program includes studies of strong interactions as well as reference measurements for neutrino and cosmic-ray physics. A significant advantage of NA61/SHINE...

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Main Author: Rybicki Andrzej
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2025/01/epjconf_sqm2024_01008.pdf
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author Rybicki Andrzej
author_facet Rybicki Andrzej
author_sort Rybicki Andrzej
collection DOAJ
description The NA61/SHINE experiment at the CERN SPS is a multipurpose fixed-target spectrometer for charged and neutral hadron measurements. Its research program includes studies of strong interactions as well as reference measurements for neutrino and cosmic-ray physics. A significant advantage of NA61/SHINE over collider experiments is its extended coverage of phase space available for hadron production. This includes the nearly entire forward hemisphere for charged hadrons and additionally, a large part of the backward hemisphere for specific neutrals. This paper summarizes a selected set of new results, obtained by NA61/SHINE since the last SQM conference (Busan, 2022). Particular attention is devoted to (1) the first-ever direct measurement of open charm production in nucleus-nucleus collisions at SPS energies (2) the difference observed between charged and neutral meson production in Ar+Sc reactions, up to now not understood by existing models, and (3) the importance of baseline effects in the search for the critical point of strongly interacting matter.
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spelling doaj-art-570ccd6a17114dffa11979fd01ef3f682025-02-05T10:53:01ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2025-01-013160100810.1051/epjconf/202531601008epjconf_sqm2024_01008Recent results from NA61/SHINERybicki Andrzej0Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of SciencesThe NA61/SHINE experiment at the CERN SPS is a multipurpose fixed-target spectrometer for charged and neutral hadron measurements. Its research program includes studies of strong interactions as well as reference measurements for neutrino and cosmic-ray physics. A significant advantage of NA61/SHINE over collider experiments is its extended coverage of phase space available for hadron production. This includes the nearly entire forward hemisphere for charged hadrons and additionally, a large part of the backward hemisphere for specific neutrals. This paper summarizes a selected set of new results, obtained by NA61/SHINE since the last SQM conference (Busan, 2022). Particular attention is devoted to (1) the first-ever direct measurement of open charm production in nucleus-nucleus collisions at SPS energies (2) the difference observed between charged and neutral meson production in Ar+Sc reactions, up to now not understood by existing models, and (3) the importance of baseline effects in the search for the critical point of strongly interacting matter.https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2025/01/epjconf_sqm2024_01008.pdf
spellingShingle Rybicki Andrzej
Recent results from NA61/SHINE
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Recent results from NA61/SHINE
title_full Recent results from NA61/SHINE
title_fullStr Recent results from NA61/SHINE
title_full_unstemmed Recent results from NA61/SHINE
title_short Recent results from NA61/SHINE
title_sort recent results from na61 shine
url https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2025/01/epjconf_sqm2024_01008.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT rybickiandrzej recentresultsfromna61shine