Growth performance of 7-g Anguilla bicolor bicolor at different density

ABSTRACT   This research was conducted to evaluate the performance of eel production at stocking density of 2 g/L, 3 g/L, and 4 g/L reared in recirculating system for 60 days. The experimental design used was completely randomized design. Fish were fed on sinking pellet given according to body weigh...

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Main Authors: Eko Harianto, Tatag Budiardi, Agus Oman Sudrajat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asosiasi Sains Akuakultur Indonesia 2014-07-01
Series:Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Online Access:https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/10312
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author Eko Harianto
Tatag Budiardi
Agus Oman Sudrajat
author_facet Eko Harianto
Tatag Budiardi
Agus Oman Sudrajat
author_sort Eko Harianto
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT   This research was conducted to evaluate the performance of eel production at stocking density of 2 g/L, 3 g/L, and 4 g/L reared in recirculating system for 60 days. The experimental design used was completely randomized design. Fish were fed on sinking pellet given according to body weight. Collected data were survival, specific growth rate, biomass growth, feed convertion ratio, weight variance, blood profile, blood glucose, and cortisol levels.The results showed that the best performance was found in 4 g/L density with specific growth rate and biomass growth were 0.99±0.30 and 7.50±4.13 g/day, feed conversion ratio of 1.22±0.58, and weight variance of 21.72±3.60%. Stress responses parameters which consisted of cortisol and blood glucose levels showed no significant difference at 22.45± 8.59 nm/L and 31.92± 4.29 mg/dL, respectively. Blood profile in form of hemoglobin, hematocrit, red blood cell and differential leukocytes showed no significant differences except for the leukocyte parameters with the highest rate was achieved at the stocking density of 4 g/L (2.70±0.001x105 sel/mm3). In conclusion, the stocking density of 4 g/L produced the best physiological and production performance.   Keywords: stocking density, growth, physiological response, eel, recirculation system   ABSTRAK   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja produksi dan respons fisiologis ikan sidat pada padat tebar 2 g/L, 3 g/L, dan 4 g/L dalam sistem resirkulasi selama 60 hari. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap. Pakan berupa pelet tenggelam diberikan sesuai bobot tubuh. Data yang diambil meliputi kelangsungan hidup, laju pertumbuhan spesifik, laju pertumbuhan biomassa, konversi pakan, koefisien keragaman bobot, gambaran darah, kadar glukosa darah, dan kadar kortisol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa padat tebar berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap laju pertumbuhan biomassa; pertumbuhan biomassa terbaik dicapai pada kepadatan 4 g/L dengan laju pertumbuhan spesifik dan laju pertumbuhan biomassa sebesar 0,99±0,30 dan 7,50±4,13, konversi pakan sebesar 1,22±0,58, dan koefisien keragaman sebesar 21,72±3,60%. Parameter respons stres yaitu kadar kortisol dan glukosa darah tidak menunjukkan perbedaan yang nyata, yaitu masing-masing sebesar 22,45±8,59 nm/L serta 31,92±4,29mg/dL. Gambaran darah berupa hemoglobin, hematokrit, jumlah sel darah merah dan diferensial leukosit tidak menunjukkan perbedaan yang nyata (P>0,05), kecuali pada parameter leukosit dengan nilai terbaik pada perlakuan 4 g/L (2,70±0,001 x105 sel/mm3). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa padat tebar 4 g/L menghasilkan kinerja fisiologis dan produksi terbaik.   Kata kunci: padat tebar, pertumbuhan, respons fisiologis, ikan sidat, sistem resirkulasi
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spelling doaj-art-56d670bb7f18468a9bf8651552425fa82025-01-24T17:59:57ZengAsosiasi Sains Akuakultur IndonesiaJurnal Akuakultur Indonesia1412-52692354-67002014-07-0113210.19027/jai.13.120-1318495Growth performance of 7-g Anguilla bicolor bicolor at different densityEko Harianto0Tatag Budiardi1Agus Oman Sudrajat2Program studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas BatanghariDepartemen Budidaya Perairan Institut Pertanian BogorDepartemen Budidaya Perairan Institut Pertanian BogorABSTRACT   This research was conducted to evaluate the performance of eel production at stocking density of 2 g/L, 3 g/L, and 4 g/L reared in recirculating system for 60 days. The experimental design used was completely randomized design. Fish were fed on sinking pellet given according to body weight. Collected data were survival, specific growth rate, biomass growth, feed convertion ratio, weight variance, blood profile, blood glucose, and cortisol levels.The results showed that the best performance was found in 4 g/L density with specific growth rate and biomass growth were 0.99±0.30 and 7.50±4.13 g/day, feed conversion ratio of 1.22±0.58, and weight variance of 21.72±3.60%. Stress responses parameters which consisted of cortisol and blood glucose levels showed no significant difference at 22.45± 8.59 nm/L and 31.92± 4.29 mg/dL, respectively. Blood profile in form of hemoglobin, hematocrit, red blood cell and differential leukocytes showed no significant differences except for the leukocyte parameters with the highest rate was achieved at the stocking density of 4 g/L (2.70±0.001x105 sel/mm3). In conclusion, the stocking density of 4 g/L produced the best physiological and production performance.   Keywords: stocking density, growth, physiological response, eel, recirculation system   ABSTRAK   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja produksi dan respons fisiologis ikan sidat pada padat tebar 2 g/L, 3 g/L, dan 4 g/L dalam sistem resirkulasi selama 60 hari. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap. Pakan berupa pelet tenggelam diberikan sesuai bobot tubuh. Data yang diambil meliputi kelangsungan hidup, laju pertumbuhan spesifik, laju pertumbuhan biomassa, konversi pakan, koefisien keragaman bobot, gambaran darah, kadar glukosa darah, dan kadar kortisol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa padat tebar berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap laju pertumbuhan biomassa; pertumbuhan biomassa terbaik dicapai pada kepadatan 4 g/L dengan laju pertumbuhan spesifik dan laju pertumbuhan biomassa sebesar 0,99±0,30 dan 7,50±4,13, konversi pakan sebesar 1,22±0,58, dan koefisien keragaman sebesar 21,72±3,60%. Parameter respons stres yaitu kadar kortisol dan glukosa darah tidak menunjukkan perbedaan yang nyata, yaitu masing-masing sebesar 22,45±8,59 nm/L serta 31,92±4,29mg/dL. Gambaran darah berupa hemoglobin, hematokrit, jumlah sel darah merah dan diferensial leukosit tidak menunjukkan perbedaan yang nyata (P>0,05), kecuali pada parameter leukosit dengan nilai terbaik pada perlakuan 4 g/L (2,70±0,001 x105 sel/mm3). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa padat tebar 4 g/L menghasilkan kinerja fisiologis dan produksi terbaik.   Kata kunci: padat tebar, pertumbuhan, respons fisiologis, ikan sidat, sistem resirkulasihttps://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/10312
spellingShingle Eko Harianto
Tatag Budiardi
Agus Oman Sudrajat
Growth performance of 7-g Anguilla bicolor bicolor at different density
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
title Growth performance of 7-g Anguilla bicolor bicolor at different density
title_full Growth performance of 7-g Anguilla bicolor bicolor at different density
title_fullStr Growth performance of 7-g Anguilla bicolor bicolor at different density
title_full_unstemmed Growth performance of 7-g Anguilla bicolor bicolor at different density
title_short Growth performance of 7-g Anguilla bicolor bicolor at different density
title_sort growth performance of 7 g anguilla bicolor bicolor at different density
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/10312
work_keys_str_mv AT ekoharianto growthperformanceof7ganguillabicolorbicoloratdifferentdensity
AT tatagbudiardi growthperformanceof7ganguillabicolorbicoloratdifferentdensity
AT agusomansudrajat growthperformanceof7ganguillabicolorbicoloratdifferentdensity