Redefining the Tea Green Leafhopper: <i>Empoasca onukii</i> Matsuda (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) as a Vital Asset in Premium Tea Production

This review explores the evolving role of the tea green leafhopper, <i>Empoasca onukii</i>, in the tea industry, transitioning from a recognized pest to a significant enhancer of tea quality. Recent research highlights how its feeding behavior stimulates the production of desirable secon...

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Main Authors: Unisa Conteh Kanu, Zhaohong Wang, Chenshi Qiu, Qiaojun Wen, Xueyan Li, Dongliang Qiu, Yinwei Gan, Runqian Mao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Life
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/15/1/133
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author Unisa Conteh Kanu
Zhaohong Wang
Chenshi Qiu
Qiaojun Wen
Xueyan Li
Dongliang Qiu
Yinwei Gan
Runqian Mao
author_facet Unisa Conteh Kanu
Zhaohong Wang
Chenshi Qiu
Qiaojun Wen
Xueyan Li
Dongliang Qiu
Yinwei Gan
Runqian Mao
author_sort Unisa Conteh Kanu
collection DOAJ
description This review explores the evolving role of the tea green leafhopper, <i>Empoasca onukii</i>, in the tea industry, transitioning from a recognized pest to a significant enhancer of tea quality. Recent research highlights how its feeding behavior stimulates the production of desirable secondary metabolites, thereby improving the flavor profiles and market value of premium teas, particularly varieties like Taiwan’s “Oriental Beauty”. As consumer demand for unique and artisanal teas rises, the economic benefits associated with <i>E. onukii</i> are becoming increasingly evident, prompting farmers to adopt sustainable agricultural practices that often involve reduced pesticide use. Furthermore, the dynamic interplay between climatic factors, <i>E. onukii</i> population dynamics, and tea cultivation practices necessitates integrated pest management strategies that balance the beneficial and detrimental impacts of this leafhopper. Understanding these complexities not only fosters sustainable production methods but also opens niche markets, benefiting local economies and promoting both economic viability and environmental sustainability in the tea industry.
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id doaj-art-556d60d5e7e643b7b12fc145a996fa4f
institution Kabale University
issn 2075-1729
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Life
spelling doaj-art-556d60d5e7e643b7b12fc145a996fa4f2025-01-24T13:38:55ZengMDPI AGLife2075-17292025-01-0115113310.3390/life15010133Redefining the Tea Green Leafhopper: <i>Empoasca onukii</i> Matsuda (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) as a Vital Asset in Premium Tea ProductionUnisa Conteh Kanu0Zhaohong Wang1Chenshi Qiu2Qiaojun Wen3Xueyan Li4Dongliang Qiu5Yinwei Gan6Runqian Mao7Guangdong Key Laboratory of Animal Conservation and Resource Utilization, Guangdong Public Laboratory of Wild Animal Conservation and Utilization, Institute of Zoology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510260, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of Animal Conservation and Resource Utilization, Guangdong Public Laboratory of Wild Animal Conservation and Utilization, Institute of Zoology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510260, ChinaZijin Agricultural Comprehensive Service Center, Yongtai Street, Zijin, Heyuan 517400, ChinaZijin Agricultural Comprehensive Service Center, Yongtai Street, Zijin, Heyuan 517400, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of Animal Conservation and Resource Utilization, Guangdong Public Laboratory of Wild Animal Conservation and Utilization, Institute of Zoology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510260, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaZijin Agricultural Comprehensive Service Center, Yongtai Street, Zijin, Heyuan 517400, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of Animal Conservation and Resource Utilization, Guangdong Public Laboratory of Wild Animal Conservation and Utilization, Institute of Zoology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510260, ChinaThis review explores the evolving role of the tea green leafhopper, <i>Empoasca onukii</i>, in the tea industry, transitioning from a recognized pest to a significant enhancer of tea quality. Recent research highlights how its feeding behavior stimulates the production of desirable secondary metabolites, thereby improving the flavor profiles and market value of premium teas, particularly varieties like Taiwan’s “Oriental Beauty”. As consumer demand for unique and artisanal teas rises, the economic benefits associated with <i>E. onukii</i> are becoming increasingly evident, prompting farmers to adopt sustainable agricultural practices that often involve reduced pesticide use. Furthermore, the dynamic interplay between climatic factors, <i>E. onukii</i> population dynamics, and tea cultivation practices necessitates integrated pest management strategies that balance the beneficial and detrimental impacts of this leafhopper. Understanding these complexities not only fosters sustainable production methods but also opens niche markets, benefiting local economies and promoting both economic viability and environmental sustainability in the tea industry.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/15/1/133significant enhancerflavor profilespremium teassecondary metabolitesniche markets
spellingShingle Unisa Conteh Kanu
Zhaohong Wang
Chenshi Qiu
Qiaojun Wen
Xueyan Li
Dongliang Qiu
Yinwei Gan
Runqian Mao
Redefining the Tea Green Leafhopper: <i>Empoasca onukii</i> Matsuda (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) as a Vital Asset in Premium Tea Production
Life
significant enhancer
flavor profiles
premium teas
secondary metabolites
niche markets
title Redefining the Tea Green Leafhopper: <i>Empoasca onukii</i> Matsuda (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) as a Vital Asset in Premium Tea Production
title_full Redefining the Tea Green Leafhopper: <i>Empoasca onukii</i> Matsuda (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) as a Vital Asset in Premium Tea Production
title_fullStr Redefining the Tea Green Leafhopper: <i>Empoasca onukii</i> Matsuda (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) as a Vital Asset in Premium Tea Production
title_full_unstemmed Redefining the Tea Green Leafhopper: <i>Empoasca onukii</i> Matsuda (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) as a Vital Asset in Premium Tea Production
title_short Redefining the Tea Green Leafhopper: <i>Empoasca onukii</i> Matsuda (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) as a Vital Asset in Premium Tea Production
title_sort redefining the tea green leafhopper i empoasca onukii i matsuda hemiptera cicadellidae as a vital asset in premium tea production
topic significant enhancer
flavor profiles
premium teas
secondary metabolites
niche markets
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/15/1/133
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