Effect of Growth Rate on Physical and Mechanical Properties of 4-year-old Acacia mangium Wood from Wonogiri, Central Java
Increasing solid wood demand provides an opportunity to fast-growing wood species such as Acacia mangium as semi construction and construction materials. In general, the quality of wood is affected by growth characteristics such as radial growth rate. The study about effect of growth rate on the pro...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Gadjah Mada
2018-11-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan |
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| Online Access: | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/40162 |
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| author | Fanny Hidayati Ramadhani Ayu Purnama Harry Praptoyo Sri Sunarti |
| author_facet | Fanny Hidayati Ramadhani Ayu Purnama Harry Praptoyo Sri Sunarti |
| author_sort | Fanny Hidayati |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Increasing solid wood demand provides an opportunity to fast-growing wood species such as Acacia mangium as semi construction and construction materials. In general, the quality of wood is affected by growth characteristics such as radial growth rate. The study about effect of growth rate on the properties of mangium wood is limited in Indonesia. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the physical and mechanical properties of mangium wood at different growth rates. Furthermore, relationship between basic density and other properties was clarified. The nine mangium trees of 4-year-old used in this study were planted in Wonogiri Regency, Central Java. Basic density, shrinkage, T/R ratio, static bending strength (MOE and MOR), compressive strength parallel and perpendicular to grain were determined. The results were analyzed with one-way ANOVA. As a result, the physical and mechanical properties of the woods showed no significant difference in three different categories of growth rates, except for radial shrinkage. Furthermore, the basic density is positively significant correlated with radial and tangential shrinkage and also compressive strength parallel and perpendicular to grain. Based on these results, it is suggesting that basic density is a good indicator for predicting physical and mechanical properties of mangium wood. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-543b32cf25aa4ac38fd98bb6b667c3b9 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0126-4451 2477-3751 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2018-11-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan |
| spelling | doaj-art-543b32cf25aa4ac38fd98bb6b667c3b92025-01-22T07:39:03ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Ilmu Kehutanan0126-44512477-37512018-11-0112224825810.22146/jik.4016222512Effect of Growth Rate on Physical and Mechanical Properties of 4-year-old Acacia mangium Wood from Wonogiri, Central JavaFanny Hidayati0Ramadhani Ayu Purnama1Harry Praptoyo2Sri Sunarti3Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaFaculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaFaculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaCenter for Research and Development of Biotechnology and Forest Plant Breeding Yogyakarta, IndonesiaIncreasing solid wood demand provides an opportunity to fast-growing wood species such as Acacia mangium as semi construction and construction materials. In general, the quality of wood is affected by growth characteristics such as radial growth rate. The study about effect of growth rate on the properties of mangium wood is limited in Indonesia. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the physical and mechanical properties of mangium wood at different growth rates. Furthermore, relationship between basic density and other properties was clarified. The nine mangium trees of 4-year-old used in this study were planted in Wonogiri Regency, Central Java. Basic density, shrinkage, T/R ratio, static bending strength (MOE and MOR), compressive strength parallel and perpendicular to grain were determined. The results were analyzed with one-way ANOVA. As a result, the physical and mechanical properties of the woods showed no significant difference in three different categories of growth rates, except for radial shrinkage. Furthermore, the basic density is positively significant correlated with radial and tangential shrinkage and also compressive strength parallel and perpendicular to grain. Based on these results, it is suggesting that basic density is a good indicator for predicting physical and mechanical properties of mangium wood.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/40162acacia mangiumgrowth ratemechanical propertiesphysical propertiesyoung age |
| spellingShingle | Fanny Hidayati Ramadhani Ayu Purnama Harry Praptoyo Sri Sunarti Effect of Growth Rate on Physical and Mechanical Properties of 4-year-old Acacia mangium Wood from Wonogiri, Central Java Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan acacia mangium growth rate mechanical properties physical properties young age |
| title | Effect of Growth Rate on Physical and Mechanical Properties of 4-year-old Acacia mangium Wood from Wonogiri, Central Java |
| title_full | Effect of Growth Rate on Physical and Mechanical Properties of 4-year-old Acacia mangium Wood from Wonogiri, Central Java |
| title_fullStr | Effect of Growth Rate on Physical and Mechanical Properties of 4-year-old Acacia mangium Wood from Wonogiri, Central Java |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Growth Rate on Physical and Mechanical Properties of 4-year-old Acacia mangium Wood from Wonogiri, Central Java |
| title_short | Effect of Growth Rate on Physical and Mechanical Properties of 4-year-old Acacia mangium Wood from Wonogiri, Central Java |
| title_sort | effect of growth rate on physical and mechanical properties of 4 year old acacia mangium wood from wonogiri central java |
| topic | acacia mangium growth rate mechanical properties physical properties young age |
| url | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/40162 |
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