Volatile Profile Characterization of Winter Jujube from Different Regions via HS-SPME-GC/MS and GC-IMS
A combined untargeted and targeted approach was established for fingerprinting volatile organic compounds in winter jujubes from eight regions of China. Volatiles, including alcohols, aldehydes, acids, esters, and alkenes, were identified by gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (GC-IMS). Ben...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Food Quality |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9958414 |
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author | Yening Qiao Jinfeng Bi Qinqin Chen Xinye Wu Min Gou Haonan Hou Xinwen Jin Giorgia Purcaro |
author_facet | Yening Qiao Jinfeng Bi Qinqin Chen Xinye Wu Min Gou Haonan Hou Xinwen Jin Giorgia Purcaro |
author_sort | Yening Qiao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A combined untargeted and targeted approach was established for fingerprinting volatile organic compounds in winter jujubes from eight regions of China. Volatiles, including alcohols, aldehydes, acids, esters, and alkenes, were identified by gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (GC-IMS). Benzyl alcohol, octanoic acid, 2-hexenal, linalool, 2-nonenal, and ethyl decanoate were the most common compounds present in all jujubes. Principal component analysis (PCA) from GC-IMS and untargeted E-nose showed that the main volatile organic compounds (VOCs) of most jujubes were similar. The volatile organic compounds of winter jujubes from Yuncheng city, Shanxi province, and Aksu region, Xinjiang province, were significantly different from those from other regions. 1-Penten-3-ol, ethyl hexanoate, methyl laurate, and 2-formyltoluene were the markers of XJAKS with green and fruity aroma, and SXYC could be labeled by acetone and 2-methoxyphenol with woody and pungent aroma. GC-IMS was an effective method for volatile fingerprinting of jujubes with high sensitivity and accuracy. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-52259ca1a7a042d0bc71c0286190229c |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0146-9428 1745-4557 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Food Quality |
spelling | doaj-art-52259ca1a7a042d0bc71c0286190229c2025-02-03T01:04:35ZengWileyJournal of Food Quality0146-94281745-45572021-01-01202110.1155/2021/99584149958414Volatile Profile Characterization of Winter Jujube from Different Regions via HS-SPME-GC/MS and GC-IMSYening Qiao0Jinfeng Bi1Qinqin Chen2Xinye Wu3Min Gou4Haonan Hou5Xinwen Jin6Giorgia Purcaro7Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS)/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, 100193 Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS)/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, 100193 Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS)/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, 100193 Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS)/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, 100193 Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS)/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, 100193 Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS)/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, 100193 Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Agro-Products Processing Science and Technology, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Science, 832000 Shihezi, ChinaGembloux Agro-Bio Tech Department, University of Liége, 5030 Gembloux, BelgiumA combined untargeted and targeted approach was established for fingerprinting volatile organic compounds in winter jujubes from eight regions of China. Volatiles, including alcohols, aldehydes, acids, esters, and alkenes, were identified by gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (GC-IMS). Benzyl alcohol, octanoic acid, 2-hexenal, linalool, 2-nonenal, and ethyl decanoate were the most common compounds present in all jujubes. Principal component analysis (PCA) from GC-IMS and untargeted E-nose showed that the main volatile organic compounds (VOCs) of most jujubes were similar. The volatile organic compounds of winter jujubes from Yuncheng city, Shanxi province, and Aksu region, Xinjiang province, were significantly different from those from other regions. 1-Penten-3-ol, ethyl hexanoate, methyl laurate, and 2-formyltoluene were the markers of XJAKS with green and fruity aroma, and SXYC could be labeled by acetone and 2-methoxyphenol with woody and pungent aroma. GC-IMS was an effective method for volatile fingerprinting of jujubes with high sensitivity and accuracy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9958414 |
spellingShingle | Yening Qiao Jinfeng Bi Qinqin Chen Xinye Wu Min Gou Haonan Hou Xinwen Jin Giorgia Purcaro Volatile Profile Characterization of Winter Jujube from Different Regions via HS-SPME-GC/MS and GC-IMS Journal of Food Quality |
title | Volatile Profile Characterization of Winter Jujube from Different Regions via HS-SPME-GC/MS and GC-IMS |
title_full | Volatile Profile Characterization of Winter Jujube from Different Regions via HS-SPME-GC/MS and GC-IMS |
title_fullStr | Volatile Profile Characterization of Winter Jujube from Different Regions via HS-SPME-GC/MS and GC-IMS |
title_full_unstemmed | Volatile Profile Characterization of Winter Jujube from Different Regions via HS-SPME-GC/MS and GC-IMS |
title_short | Volatile Profile Characterization of Winter Jujube from Different Regions via HS-SPME-GC/MS and GC-IMS |
title_sort | volatile profile characterization of winter jujube from different regions via hs spme gc ms and gc ims |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9958414 |
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