Horizontal-Vertical-Rocking Coupled Response Analysis of Vertical Seismic Isolated Structure under Near-Fault Earthquakes
For vertical isolated structures with excessive vertical eccentricity for mass and vertical stiffness, horizontal-vertical-rocking response needs to be better understood for vertical isolated structures located in near-fault areas, where long-period velocity pulse can be produced. In this study, a s...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2020-01-01
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Series: | Shock and Vibration |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6519808 |
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author | Dewen Liu Yafei Zhang Sitong Fang Yang Liu |
author_facet | Dewen Liu Yafei Zhang Sitong Fang Yang Liu |
author_sort | Dewen Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | For vertical isolated structures with excessive vertical eccentricity for mass and vertical stiffness, horizontal-vertical-rocking response needs to be better understood for vertical isolated structures located in near-fault areas, where long-period velocity pulse can be produced. In this study, a seismic isolation system including quasizero stiffness (QZS) and vertical damper (VD) is used to control near-fault (NF) vertical earthquakes. The responses of horizontal-vertical-rocking coupling base-isolated structure including quasizero stiffness (QZS) and vertical damper (VD) subjected to NF horizontal and vertical ground motions are investigated. Nonlinear dynamic analyses are conducted to study the effects of essential parameters such as isolation system eccentricity, static equilibrium position, vertical isolation period, and vertical damping ratio on seismic responses of vertical isolated structure. It is found that increasing vertical period and damping ratio causes the vertical isolated structures to behave well in reducing rocking responses of structure. The effect of horizontal-vertical-rocking coupling on vertical seismic isolation efficiency is insignificant. The vertical seismic isolation remains effective as compared to the system supported on rubber bearings. The vertical damping can significantly control the vertical displacement and rocking moment. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-50c81ada1b644c73986a9a5aea8e7e3b |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1070-9622 1875-9203 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Shock and Vibration |
spelling | doaj-art-50c81ada1b644c73986a9a5aea8e7e3b2025-02-03T00:58:42ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032020-01-01202010.1155/2020/65198086519808Horizontal-Vertical-Rocking Coupled Response Analysis of Vertical Seismic Isolated Structure under Near-Fault EarthquakesDewen Liu0Yafei Zhang1Sitong Fang2Yang Liu3College of Civil Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaFor vertical isolated structures with excessive vertical eccentricity for mass and vertical stiffness, horizontal-vertical-rocking response needs to be better understood for vertical isolated structures located in near-fault areas, where long-period velocity pulse can be produced. In this study, a seismic isolation system including quasizero stiffness (QZS) and vertical damper (VD) is used to control near-fault (NF) vertical earthquakes. The responses of horizontal-vertical-rocking coupling base-isolated structure including quasizero stiffness (QZS) and vertical damper (VD) subjected to NF horizontal and vertical ground motions are investigated. Nonlinear dynamic analyses are conducted to study the effects of essential parameters such as isolation system eccentricity, static equilibrium position, vertical isolation period, and vertical damping ratio on seismic responses of vertical isolated structure. It is found that increasing vertical period and damping ratio causes the vertical isolated structures to behave well in reducing rocking responses of structure. The effect of horizontal-vertical-rocking coupling on vertical seismic isolation efficiency is insignificant. The vertical seismic isolation remains effective as compared to the system supported on rubber bearings. The vertical damping can significantly control the vertical displacement and rocking moment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6519808 |
spellingShingle | Dewen Liu Yafei Zhang Sitong Fang Yang Liu Horizontal-Vertical-Rocking Coupled Response Analysis of Vertical Seismic Isolated Structure under Near-Fault Earthquakes Shock and Vibration |
title | Horizontal-Vertical-Rocking Coupled Response Analysis of Vertical Seismic Isolated Structure under Near-Fault Earthquakes |
title_full | Horizontal-Vertical-Rocking Coupled Response Analysis of Vertical Seismic Isolated Structure under Near-Fault Earthquakes |
title_fullStr | Horizontal-Vertical-Rocking Coupled Response Analysis of Vertical Seismic Isolated Structure under Near-Fault Earthquakes |
title_full_unstemmed | Horizontal-Vertical-Rocking Coupled Response Analysis of Vertical Seismic Isolated Structure under Near-Fault Earthquakes |
title_short | Horizontal-Vertical-Rocking Coupled Response Analysis of Vertical Seismic Isolated Structure under Near-Fault Earthquakes |
title_sort | horizontal vertical rocking coupled response analysis of vertical seismic isolated structure under near fault earthquakes |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6519808 |
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