Horizontal-Vertical-Rocking Coupled Response Analysis of Vertical Seismic Isolated Structure under Near-Fault Earthquakes

For vertical isolated structures with excessive vertical eccentricity for mass and vertical stiffness, horizontal-vertical-rocking response needs to be better understood for vertical isolated structures located in near-fault areas, where long-period velocity pulse can be produced. In this study, a s...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dewen Liu, Yafei Zhang, Sitong Fang, Yang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6519808
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832568567055253504
author Dewen Liu
Yafei Zhang
Sitong Fang
Yang Liu
author_facet Dewen Liu
Yafei Zhang
Sitong Fang
Yang Liu
author_sort Dewen Liu
collection DOAJ
description For vertical isolated structures with excessive vertical eccentricity for mass and vertical stiffness, horizontal-vertical-rocking response needs to be better understood for vertical isolated structures located in near-fault areas, where long-period velocity pulse can be produced. In this study, a seismic isolation system including quasizero stiffness (QZS) and vertical damper (VD) is used to control near-fault (NF) vertical earthquakes. The responses of horizontal-vertical-rocking coupling base-isolated structure including quasizero stiffness (QZS) and vertical damper (VD) subjected to NF horizontal and vertical ground motions are investigated. Nonlinear dynamic analyses are conducted to study the effects of essential parameters such as isolation system eccentricity, static equilibrium position, vertical isolation period, and vertical damping ratio on seismic responses of vertical isolated structure. It is found that increasing vertical period and damping ratio causes the vertical isolated structures to behave well in reducing rocking responses of structure. The effect of horizontal-vertical-rocking coupling on vertical seismic isolation efficiency is insignificant. The vertical seismic isolation remains effective as compared to the system supported on rubber bearings. The vertical damping can significantly control the vertical displacement and rocking moment.
format Article
id doaj-art-50c81ada1b644c73986a9a5aea8e7e3b
institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-50c81ada1b644c73986a9a5aea8e7e3b2025-02-03T00:58:42ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032020-01-01202010.1155/2020/65198086519808Horizontal-Vertical-Rocking Coupled Response Analysis of Vertical Seismic Isolated Structure under Near-Fault EarthquakesDewen Liu0Yafei Zhang1Sitong Fang2Yang Liu3College of Civil Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaFor vertical isolated structures with excessive vertical eccentricity for mass and vertical stiffness, horizontal-vertical-rocking response needs to be better understood for vertical isolated structures located in near-fault areas, where long-period velocity pulse can be produced. In this study, a seismic isolation system including quasizero stiffness (QZS) and vertical damper (VD) is used to control near-fault (NF) vertical earthquakes. The responses of horizontal-vertical-rocking coupling base-isolated structure including quasizero stiffness (QZS) and vertical damper (VD) subjected to NF horizontal and vertical ground motions are investigated. Nonlinear dynamic analyses are conducted to study the effects of essential parameters such as isolation system eccentricity, static equilibrium position, vertical isolation period, and vertical damping ratio on seismic responses of vertical isolated structure. It is found that increasing vertical period and damping ratio causes the vertical isolated structures to behave well in reducing rocking responses of structure. The effect of horizontal-vertical-rocking coupling on vertical seismic isolation efficiency is insignificant. The vertical seismic isolation remains effective as compared to the system supported on rubber bearings. The vertical damping can significantly control the vertical displacement and rocking moment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6519808
spellingShingle Dewen Liu
Yafei Zhang
Sitong Fang
Yang Liu
Horizontal-Vertical-Rocking Coupled Response Analysis of Vertical Seismic Isolated Structure under Near-Fault Earthquakes
Shock and Vibration
title Horizontal-Vertical-Rocking Coupled Response Analysis of Vertical Seismic Isolated Structure under Near-Fault Earthquakes
title_full Horizontal-Vertical-Rocking Coupled Response Analysis of Vertical Seismic Isolated Structure under Near-Fault Earthquakes
title_fullStr Horizontal-Vertical-Rocking Coupled Response Analysis of Vertical Seismic Isolated Structure under Near-Fault Earthquakes
title_full_unstemmed Horizontal-Vertical-Rocking Coupled Response Analysis of Vertical Seismic Isolated Structure under Near-Fault Earthquakes
title_short Horizontal-Vertical-Rocking Coupled Response Analysis of Vertical Seismic Isolated Structure under Near-Fault Earthquakes
title_sort horizontal vertical rocking coupled response analysis of vertical seismic isolated structure under near fault earthquakes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6519808
work_keys_str_mv AT dewenliu horizontalverticalrockingcoupledresponseanalysisofverticalseismicisolatedstructureundernearfaultearthquakes
AT yafeizhang horizontalverticalrockingcoupledresponseanalysisofverticalseismicisolatedstructureundernearfaultearthquakes
AT sitongfang horizontalverticalrockingcoupledresponseanalysisofverticalseismicisolatedstructureundernearfaultearthquakes
AT yangliu horizontalverticalrockingcoupledresponseanalysisofverticalseismicisolatedstructureundernearfaultearthquakes