High School Scores to College Performance: Exploring the Predictive Validity of Grade 12 Standardized Test Scores for University GPA
This study examines the correlation between High School Scores (HSS) and academic achievement in the ELT Department at Tishk International University, Erbil, Iraq, aiming to assess the validity of HSS as a predictor of university GPA. The study employs traditional statistical methods and advanced AI...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Tishk International University
2024-09-01
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Series: | International Journal of Social Sciences & Educational Studies |
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Online Access: | https://ijsses.tiu.edu.iq/index.php/ijsses/article/view/795 |
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author | Abdurrahman Wahab Hemin Ibrahim |
author_facet | Abdurrahman Wahab Hemin Ibrahim |
author_sort | Abdurrahman Wahab |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study examines the correlation between High School Scores (HSS) and academic achievement in the ELT Department at Tishk International University, Erbil, Iraq, aiming to assess the validity of HSS as a predictor of university GPA. The study employs traditional statistical methods and advanced AI-based algorithms to categorize and analyze a dataset comprising 225 students admitted between 2014 through 2019. As AI-based algorithms, Linear Regression model yielded a mean square error (MSE) of 0.2228 and R² of 0.1774, while Neural Network model produced an MSE of 0.2383 and R² of 0.1204. These results indicate a weak to moderate correlation between HSS and GPA, indicating that other factors significantly influence GPA. The study concludes that while HSS can serve as an initial indicator of potential academic success, it is not a definitive predictor, suggesting the need for a more comprehensive approach to evaluating student performance in the ELT program. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-5095f5afb7bc4a2c8e2d738a11b36c1a |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2409-1294 2520-0968 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-09-01 |
publisher | Tishk International University |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Social Sciences & Educational Studies |
spelling | doaj-art-5095f5afb7bc4a2c8e2d738a11b36c1a2025-02-06T08:18:56ZengTishk International UniversityInternational Journal of Social Sciences & Educational Studies2409-12942520-09682024-09-01114120138https://doi.org/10.23918/ijsses.v11i4p120High School Scores to College Performance: Exploring the Predictive Validity of Grade 12 Standardized Test Scores for University GPAAbdurrahman Wahab0https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0242-6709Hemin Ibrahim1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7602-6838English Language Teaching Department, Faculty of Education, Tishk International University, Erbil, IraqDepartment of Information Technology, Faculty of Science, Tishk International University, Erbil, IraqThis study examines the correlation between High School Scores (HSS) and academic achievement in the ELT Department at Tishk International University, Erbil, Iraq, aiming to assess the validity of HSS as a predictor of university GPA. The study employs traditional statistical methods and advanced AI-based algorithms to categorize and analyze a dataset comprising 225 students admitted between 2014 through 2019. As AI-based algorithms, Linear Regression model yielded a mean square error (MSE) of 0.2228 and R² of 0.1774, while Neural Network model produced an MSE of 0.2383 and R² of 0.1204. These results indicate a weak to moderate correlation between HSS and GPA, indicating that other factors significantly influence GPA. The study concludes that while HSS can serve as an initial indicator of potential academic success, it is not a definitive predictor, suggesting the need for a more comprehensive approach to evaluating student performance in the ELT program.https://ijsses.tiu.edu.iq/index.php/ijsses/article/view/795high school scorecollege admissionuniversity gpamachine learninglinear regressionneural network |
spellingShingle | Abdurrahman Wahab Hemin Ibrahim High School Scores to College Performance: Exploring the Predictive Validity of Grade 12 Standardized Test Scores for University GPA International Journal of Social Sciences & Educational Studies high school score college admission university gpa machine learning linear regression neural network |
title | High School Scores to College Performance: Exploring the Predictive Validity of Grade 12 Standardized Test Scores for University GPA |
title_full | High School Scores to College Performance: Exploring the Predictive Validity of Grade 12 Standardized Test Scores for University GPA |
title_fullStr | High School Scores to College Performance: Exploring the Predictive Validity of Grade 12 Standardized Test Scores for University GPA |
title_full_unstemmed | High School Scores to College Performance: Exploring the Predictive Validity of Grade 12 Standardized Test Scores for University GPA |
title_short | High School Scores to College Performance: Exploring the Predictive Validity of Grade 12 Standardized Test Scores for University GPA |
title_sort | high school scores to college performance exploring the predictive validity of grade 12 standardized test scores for university gpa |
topic | high school score college admission university gpa machine learning linear regression neural network |
url | https://ijsses.tiu.edu.iq/index.php/ijsses/article/view/795 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT abdurrahmanwahab highschoolscorestocollegeperformanceexploringthepredictivevalidityofgrade12standardizedtestscoresforuniversitygpa AT heminibrahim highschoolscorestocollegeperformanceexploringthepredictivevalidityofgrade12standardizedtestscoresforuniversitygpa |