Experimental Study on the Reliability of an Active Unloading System for Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Columns

In strengthening and retrofitting of reinforced concrete (RC) frame structures, especially in the case of column replacement, unloading of existing columns usually plays an important part in the construction. However, the reliability of the commonly used active unloading system for RC columns can on...

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Main Authors: Yongquan Wang, Tianfu Li, Kaifa Dong, Zhengxing Guo, Jing Fu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2165452
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author Yongquan Wang
Tianfu Li
Kaifa Dong
Zhengxing Guo
Jing Fu
author_facet Yongquan Wang
Tianfu Li
Kaifa Dong
Zhengxing Guo
Jing Fu
author_sort Yongquan Wang
collection DOAJ
description In strengthening and retrofitting of reinforced concrete (RC) frame structures, especially in the case of column replacement, unloading of existing columns usually plays an important part in the construction. However, the reliability of the commonly used active unloading system for RC columns can only be evaluated by real-time monitoring of the unloading status during the construction process, which will threaten the safety of the personnel and structures, especially in the case of unloading with large amplitude. In addition, the commonly adopted passive unloading methods are unable to actively control the unloading force. Therefore, an unloading scheme with active control of the unloading process was proposed, and its reliability was experimentally investigated in the present study. According to the requirements of the unloading force, an active unloading self-balancing system using the steel diagonal braces and prestressed steel tie rods was designed for the RC column structure. The vertical load was applied by a hydraulic jack mounted on top of the RC column, and the real-time monitoring data analysis was adopted to verify the feasibility of the active unloading plan and the reliability of the force transmission. The test results indicated that the proposed active unloading control technology is reliable in force transmission.
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spelling doaj-art-4fe336c19e354109a04f7880ab1adbb72025-02-03T01:11:56ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80942022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2165452Experimental Study on the Reliability of an Active Unloading System for Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete ColumnsYongquan Wang0Tianfu Li1Kaifa Dong2Zhengxing Guo3Jing Fu4School of Architecture EngineeringSchool of Civil EngineeringSchool of Civil and Transportation EngineeringSchool of Civil EngineeringSchool of Civil EngineeringIn strengthening and retrofitting of reinforced concrete (RC) frame structures, especially in the case of column replacement, unloading of existing columns usually plays an important part in the construction. However, the reliability of the commonly used active unloading system for RC columns can only be evaluated by real-time monitoring of the unloading status during the construction process, which will threaten the safety of the personnel and structures, especially in the case of unloading with large amplitude. In addition, the commonly adopted passive unloading methods are unable to actively control the unloading force. Therefore, an unloading scheme with active control of the unloading process was proposed, and its reliability was experimentally investigated in the present study. According to the requirements of the unloading force, an active unloading self-balancing system using the steel diagonal braces and prestressed steel tie rods was designed for the RC column structure. The vertical load was applied by a hydraulic jack mounted on top of the RC column, and the real-time monitoring data analysis was adopted to verify the feasibility of the active unloading plan and the reliability of the force transmission. The test results indicated that the proposed active unloading control technology is reliable in force transmission.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2165452
spellingShingle Yongquan Wang
Tianfu Li
Kaifa Dong
Zhengxing Guo
Jing Fu
Experimental Study on the Reliability of an Active Unloading System for Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Columns
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Experimental Study on the Reliability of an Active Unloading System for Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Columns
title_full Experimental Study on the Reliability of an Active Unloading System for Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Columns
title_fullStr Experimental Study on the Reliability of an Active Unloading System for Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Columns
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on the Reliability of an Active Unloading System for Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Columns
title_short Experimental Study on the Reliability of an Active Unloading System for Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Columns
title_sort experimental study on the reliability of an active unloading system for strengthening of reinforced concrete columns
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2165452
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AT kaifadong experimentalstudyonthereliabilityofanactiveunloadingsystemforstrengtheningofreinforcedconcretecolumns
AT zhengxingguo experimentalstudyonthereliabilityofanactiveunloadingsystemforstrengtheningofreinforcedconcretecolumns
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