Nutritional status and effect of seaweed chocolate on anemic adolescent girls

The study was carried out to study the nutritional status, develop a product incorporating seaweed and assess its impact on anemic adolescent girls. Five hundred adolescent girls in the age group of 15–18 years were selected from a women's college at Kilakarai, Tamil Nadu, India as the target g...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. Thahira Banu, S. Uma Mageswari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2015-03-01
Series:Food Science and Human Wellness
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453015000166
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832557769373253632
author A. Thahira Banu
S. Uma Mageswari
author_facet A. Thahira Banu
S. Uma Mageswari
author_sort A. Thahira Banu
collection DOAJ
description The study was carried out to study the nutritional status, develop a product incorporating seaweed and assess its impact on anemic adolescent girls. Five hundred adolescent girls in the age group of 15–18 years were selected from a women's college at Kilakarai, Tamil Nadu, India as the target group to find the prevalence of anemia. Among the 500 subjects 100 with a hemoglobin level of 7–9 g/dL (moderate anemia) were selected by purposive sampling technique for supplementation. Seaweed incorporated chocolate was formulated, standardized, tested for consumer acceptability and in vitro iron bioavailability and supplemented to the selected subjects. The result of the study indicates that seaweed chocolate developed obtained the highest score for overall acceptability, 56 mg of iron/100 g and 11.80 mg of bioavailable iron. The results were found to be promising as there was a significant increase in hemoglobin, TIBC, MCH, MCV, serum iron and serum ferritin levels in the selected subjects. Seaweeds are a less consumed natural resource but abundantly available in the coastal areas of India as they are rich source of nutrients and can be used as an effective therapeutic and nutrient adjunct.
format Article
id doaj-art-4ee53a648df045898183a9d7048a1ca7
institution Kabale University
issn 2213-4530
language English
publishDate 2015-03-01
publisher Tsinghua University Press
record_format Article
series Food Science and Human Wellness
spelling doaj-art-4ee53a648df045898183a9d7048a1ca72025-02-03T02:38:52ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science and Human Wellness2213-45302015-03-0141283410.1016/j.fshw.2015.03.001Nutritional status and effect of seaweed chocolate on anemic adolescent girlsA. Thahira Banu0S. Uma Mageswari1Dept of Home Science, Gandhigram Rural University, Gandhigram, IndiaDept of Food Service Management and Dietetics, Avinashilingam University, Coimbatore, IndiaThe study was carried out to study the nutritional status, develop a product incorporating seaweed and assess its impact on anemic adolescent girls. Five hundred adolescent girls in the age group of 15–18 years were selected from a women's college at Kilakarai, Tamil Nadu, India as the target group to find the prevalence of anemia. Among the 500 subjects 100 with a hemoglobin level of 7–9 g/dL (moderate anemia) were selected by purposive sampling technique for supplementation. Seaweed incorporated chocolate was formulated, standardized, tested for consumer acceptability and in vitro iron bioavailability and supplemented to the selected subjects. The result of the study indicates that seaweed chocolate developed obtained the highest score for overall acceptability, 56 mg of iron/100 g and 11.80 mg of bioavailable iron. The results were found to be promising as there was a significant increase in hemoglobin, TIBC, MCH, MCV, serum iron and serum ferritin levels in the selected subjects. Seaweeds are a less consumed natural resource but abundantly available in the coastal areas of India as they are rich source of nutrients and can be used as an effective therapeutic and nutrient adjunct.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453015000166AdolescentIron deficiencyAnemiaGreen seaweedBioavailability
spellingShingle A. Thahira Banu
S. Uma Mageswari
Nutritional status and effect of seaweed chocolate on anemic adolescent girls
Food Science and Human Wellness
Adolescent
Iron deficiency
Anemia
Green seaweed
Bioavailability
title Nutritional status and effect of seaweed chocolate on anemic adolescent girls
title_full Nutritional status and effect of seaweed chocolate on anemic adolescent girls
title_fullStr Nutritional status and effect of seaweed chocolate on anemic adolescent girls
title_full_unstemmed Nutritional status and effect of seaweed chocolate on anemic adolescent girls
title_short Nutritional status and effect of seaweed chocolate on anemic adolescent girls
title_sort nutritional status and effect of seaweed chocolate on anemic adolescent girls
topic Adolescent
Iron deficiency
Anemia
Green seaweed
Bioavailability
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453015000166
work_keys_str_mv AT athahirabanu nutritionalstatusandeffectofseaweedchocolateonanemicadolescentgirls
AT sumamageswari nutritionalstatusandeffectofseaweedchocolateonanemicadolescentgirls