A travelable area boundary dataset for visual navigation of field robots

Abstract Travelable area boundaries not only constrain the movement of field robots but also indicate alternative guiding routes for dynamic objects. Publicly available road boundary datasets have outlined boundaries by binary segmentation labels. However, hard post-processes have to be done to extr...

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Main Authors: Kai Zhang, Xia Yuan, Jiachen Xu, Kaiyang Wang, Shiwei Wu, Chunxia Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Data
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04457-3
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author Kai Zhang
Xia Yuan
Jiachen Xu
Kaiyang Wang
Shiwei Wu
Chunxia Zhao
author_facet Kai Zhang
Xia Yuan
Jiachen Xu
Kaiyang Wang
Shiwei Wu
Chunxia Zhao
author_sort Kai Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Travelable area boundaries not only constrain the movement of field robots but also indicate alternative guiding routes for dynamic objects. Publicly available road boundary datasets have outlined boundaries by binary segmentation labels. However, hard post-processes have to be done to extract from detected boundaries further semantics including the shapes of the boundaries and guiding routes, which poses challenges to a real-time visual navigation system without detailed prior maps. In addition, boundary detectors suffer from insufficient data collected from complex roads with severe occlusion and of different shapes. In this paper, a travelable area boundary dataset is semi-automatically built. 82.05% of the data is collected from bends, crossroads, T-shape roads and other irregular roads. Novel guiding semantics labels, shape labels and scene complexity labels are assigned to boundaries. With the support of the new dataset, travelable area boundary detectors could be trained, evaluated and fairly compared. The dataset can also be used to train, evaluate or test detectors for the road boundary detection task.
format Article
id doaj-art-4e61a7cf9ad747449be21d9b4b3daa78
institution Kabale University
issn 2052-4463
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Data
spelling doaj-art-4e61a7cf9ad747449be21d9b4b3daa782025-02-02T12:08:11ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632025-01-0112111810.1038/s41597-025-04457-3A travelable area boundary dataset for visual navigation of field robotsKai Zhang0Xia Yuan1Jiachen Xu2Kaiyang Wang3Shiwei Wu4Chunxia Zhao5School of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and TechnologySchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and TechnologySoftware Development Department, Dahua TechnologySchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and TechnologySchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and TechnologySchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyAbstract Travelable area boundaries not only constrain the movement of field robots but also indicate alternative guiding routes for dynamic objects. Publicly available road boundary datasets have outlined boundaries by binary segmentation labels. However, hard post-processes have to be done to extract from detected boundaries further semantics including the shapes of the boundaries and guiding routes, which poses challenges to a real-time visual navigation system without detailed prior maps. In addition, boundary detectors suffer from insufficient data collected from complex roads with severe occlusion and of different shapes. In this paper, a travelable area boundary dataset is semi-automatically built. 82.05% of the data is collected from bends, crossroads, T-shape roads and other irregular roads. Novel guiding semantics labels, shape labels and scene complexity labels are assigned to boundaries. With the support of the new dataset, travelable area boundary detectors could be trained, evaluated and fairly compared. The dataset can also be used to train, evaluate or test detectors for the road boundary detection task.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04457-3
spellingShingle Kai Zhang
Xia Yuan
Jiachen Xu
Kaiyang Wang
Shiwei Wu
Chunxia Zhao
A travelable area boundary dataset for visual navigation of field robots
Scientific Data
title A travelable area boundary dataset for visual navigation of field robots
title_full A travelable area boundary dataset for visual navigation of field robots
title_fullStr A travelable area boundary dataset for visual navigation of field robots
title_full_unstemmed A travelable area boundary dataset for visual navigation of field robots
title_short A travelable area boundary dataset for visual navigation of field robots
title_sort travelable area boundary dataset for visual navigation of field robots
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04457-3
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