Guiding Inspiratory Flow: Development of the In-Check DIAL G16, a Tool for Improving Inhaler Technique

Portable inhalers are divisible into those that deliver medication by patient triggering (pMDIs: a gentle slow inhalation) and those that use the patient’s inspiratory effort as the force for deaggregation and delivery (DPIs: a stronger deeper inspiratory effort). Patient confusion and poor techniqu...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mark Jeremy Sanders
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Pulmonary Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1495867
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832566202603405312
author Mark Jeremy Sanders
author_facet Mark Jeremy Sanders
author_sort Mark Jeremy Sanders
collection DOAJ
description Portable inhalers are divisible into those that deliver medication by patient triggering (pMDIs: a gentle slow inhalation) and those that use the patient’s inspiratory effort as the force for deaggregation and delivery (DPIs: a stronger deeper inspiratory effort). Patient confusion and poor technique are commonplace. The use of training tools has become standard practice, and unique amongst these is an inspiratory flow meter (In-Check) which is able to simulate the resistance characteristics of different inhalers and, thereby, guide the patient to the correct effort. In-Check’s origins lie in the 1960s peak expiratory flow meters, the development of the Mini-Wright peak flow meter, and inspiratory flow assessment via the nose during the 1970s–1980s. The current device (In-Check DIAL G16) is the third iteration of the original 1998 training tool, with detailed and ongoing assessments of all common inhaler resistances (including combination and breath-actuated inhaler types) summarised into resistance ranges that are preset within the device. The device works by interpolating one of six ranges with the inspiratory effort. Use of the tool has been shown to be contributory to significant improvements in asthma care and control, and it is being advocated for assessment and training in irreversible lung disease.
format Article
id doaj-art-4e4bb30af8c64901b0982333da5bbeb8
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-1836
2090-1844
language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Pulmonary Medicine
spelling doaj-art-4e4bb30af8c64901b0982333da5bbeb82025-02-03T01:04:50ZengWileyPulmonary Medicine2090-18362090-18442017-01-01201710.1155/2017/14958671495867Guiding Inspiratory Flow: Development of the In-Check DIAL G16, a Tool for Improving Inhaler TechniqueMark Jeremy Sanders0Clement Clarke International Limited, Edinburgh Way, Harlow, Essex CM20 2TT, UKPortable inhalers are divisible into those that deliver medication by patient triggering (pMDIs: a gentle slow inhalation) and those that use the patient’s inspiratory effort as the force for deaggregation and delivery (DPIs: a stronger deeper inspiratory effort). Patient confusion and poor technique are commonplace. The use of training tools has become standard practice, and unique amongst these is an inspiratory flow meter (In-Check) which is able to simulate the resistance characteristics of different inhalers and, thereby, guide the patient to the correct effort. In-Check’s origins lie in the 1960s peak expiratory flow meters, the development of the Mini-Wright peak flow meter, and inspiratory flow assessment via the nose during the 1970s–1980s. The current device (In-Check DIAL G16) is the third iteration of the original 1998 training tool, with detailed and ongoing assessments of all common inhaler resistances (including combination and breath-actuated inhaler types) summarised into resistance ranges that are preset within the device. The device works by interpolating one of six ranges with the inspiratory effort. Use of the tool has been shown to be contributory to significant improvements in asthma care and control, and it is being advocated for assessment and training in irreversible lung disease.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1495867
spellingShingle Mark Jeremy Sanders
Guiding Inspiratory Flow: Development of the In-Check DIAL G16, a Tool for Improving Inhaler Technique
Pulmonary Medicine
title Guiding Inspiratory Flow: Development of the In-Check DIAL G16, a Tool for Improving Inhaler Technique
title_full Guiding Inspiratory Flow: Development of the In-Check DIAL G16, a Tool for Improving Inhaler Technique
title_fullStr Guiding Inspiratory Flow: Development of the In-Check DIAL G16, a Tool for Improving Inhaler Technique
title_full_unstemmed Guiding Inspiratory Flow: Development of the In-Check DIAL G16, a Tool for Improving Inhaler Technique
title_short Guiding Inspiratory Flow: Development of the In-Check DIAL G16, a Tool for Improving Inhaler Technique
title_sort guiding inspiratory flow development of the in check dial g16 a tool for improving inhaler technique
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1495867
work_keys_str_mv AT markjeremysanders guidinginspiratoryflowdevelopmentoftheincheckdialg16atoolforimprovinginhalertechnique