Association of ultra-processed food-related metabolites with selected biochemical markers in the UK Biobank

Abstract Background Ultra-processed food (UPF) intake is positively associated with multiple adverse health outcomes. However, the underlying biological mechanisms remain unclear. Serum metabolites may elucidate these mechanisms. We investigated serum metabolites correlated with UPF and un/minimally...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anthony Kityo, Byeonggeun Choi, Jung-Eun Lee, Chulho Kim, Sang-Ah Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:Nutrition Journal
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12937-025-01077-w
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