Cryptocurrency returns and cryptocurrency uncertainty: a time–frequency analysis

Abstract This study investigates how the uncertainty surrounding cryptocurrency affects cryptocurrency returns (CR) by employing various wavelet techniques. We concentrate on the recently published cryptocurrency uncertainty index (UCRY) and the top eight cryptocurrencies by market capitalization fr...

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Main Author: Abdollah Ah Mand
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-01-01
Series:Financial Innovation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-024-00734-z
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author Abdollah Ah Mand
author_facet Abdollah Ah Mand
author_sort Abdollah Ah Mand
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study investigates how the uncertainty surrounding cryptocurrency affects cryptocurrency returns (CR) by employing various wavelet techniques. We concentrate on the recently published cryptocurrency uncertainty index (UCRY) and the top eight cryptocurrencies by market capitalization from December 30, 2013, to June 30, 2023. Our results showed that the UCRY index strongly predicted CR. In particular, the UCRY index has a leading position at all frequencies for all cryptocurrencies in our sample. Additionally, when the impacts of economic policy uncertainty and the volatility index are eliminated, the significant comovement of UCRY-CR remains unchanged for the short-, medium-, and long-term investment horizons. Therefore, we conclude that the UCRY-CR relationship is both persistent and pervasive. Our study contributes toward the literature on the relationships between cryptocurrencies and market uncertainties, as well as toward investors who use uncertainty indices to design investment strategies for their portfolios.
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spelling doaj-art-4c75d563d435407ebe06d3a27fc32bc92025-01-19T12:36:11ZengSpringerOpenFinancial Innovation2199-47302025-01-0111112910.1186/s40854-024-00734-zCryptocurrency returns and cryptocurrency uncertainty: a time–frequency analysisAbdollah Ah Mand0Department of Accounting and Finance, University of the West of EnglandAbstract This study investigates how the uncertainty surrounding cryptocurrency affects cryptocurrency returns (CR) by employing various wavelet techniques. We concentrate on the recently published cryptocurrency uncertainty index (UCRY) and the top eight cryptocurrencies by market capitalization from December 30, 2013, to June 30, 2023. Our results showed that the UCRY index strongly predicted CR. In particular, the UCRY index has a leading position at all frequencies for all cryptocurrencies in our sample. Additionally, when the impacts of economic policy uncertainty and the volatility index are eliminated, the significant comovement of UCRY-CR remains unchanged for the short-, medium-, and long-term investment horizons. Therefore, we conclude that the UCRY-CR relationship is both persistent and pervasive. Our study contributes toward the literature on the relationships between cryptocurrencies and market uncertainties, as well as toward investors who use uncertainty indices to design investment strategies for their portfolios.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-024-00734-zCryptocurrency uncertainty indexCryptocurrencyBitcoinWavelet coherence analysisPartial wavelet coherence
spellingShingle Abdollah Ah Mand
Cryptocurrency returns and cryptocurrency uncertainty: a time–frequency analysis
Financial Innovation
Cryptocurrency uncertainty index
Cryptocurrency
Bitcoin
Wavelet coherence analysis
Partial wavelet coherence
title Cryptocurrency returns and cryptocurrency uncertainty: a time–frequency analysis
title_full Cryptocurrency returns and cryptocurrency uncertainty: a time–frequency analysis
title_fullStr Cryptocurrency returns and cryptocurrency uncertainty: a time–frequency analysis
title_full_unstemmed Cryptocurrency returns and cryptocurrency uncertainty: a time–frequency analysis
title_short Cryptocurrency returns and cryptocurrency uncertainty: a time–frequency analysis
title_sort cryptocurrency returns and cryptocurrency uncertainty a time frequency analysis
topic Cryptocurrency uncertainty index
Cryptocurrency
Bitcoin
Wavelet coherence analysis
Partial wavelet coherence
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-024-00734-z
work_keys_str_mv AT abdollahahmand cryptocurrencyreturnsandcryptocurrencyuncertaintyatimefrequencyanalysis