Delayed Amplatzer Occluder Device Closure of Postinfarction Ventricular Septal Defect: A Case Report

Postinfarction ventricular septal defect (VSD) is a rare complication after acute myocardial infarction, with an incidence rate of 1-2% of all myocardial infarcts (Hutchins, 1979). It is a medical emergency with sobering survival numbers, having a mortality rate of 70–80% within two weeks of the inc...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Francis Ting, Aditya Bhat, Neville Sammel, David Muller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Cardiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/159010
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832568426325868544
author Francis Ting
Aditya Bhat
Neville Sammel
David Muller
author_facet Francis Ting
Aditya Bhat
Neville Sammel
David Muller
author_sort Francis Ting
collection DOAJ
description Postinfarction ventricular septal defect (VSD) is a rare complication after acute myocardial infarction, with an incidence rate of 1-2% of all myocardial infarcts (Hutchins, 1979). It is a medical emergency with sobering survival numbers, having a mortality rate of 70–80% within two weeks of the incident event (Bouchart et al., 1998). Cardiac surgery is considered the gold standard in the management of these defects; however, its main limitation is that it carries a high risk of perioperative mortality and postoperative sequelae. Percutaneous transcatheter closure of VSD is a relatively new method of repair. Due to scarcity of reports in the literature, there is limited data regarding survival data; however, noninferiority to surgery has been demonstrated in one case series (Papalexopoulou et al., 2013). Long-term follow-up studies are lacking, and thus long-term mortality has yet to be discerned. We present a case of an 87-year-old female who, following postmyocardial infarction VSD, developed clinically significant heart failure. The patient was reluctant to undergo open repair given her age and comorbidities and she underwent successful percutaneous repair of her VSD using a 16 mm Amplatzer occluder device 18 months after her initial presentation.
format Article
id doaj-art-4c3738542718400d8d957a1b92f8cf9a
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6404
2090-6412
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Cardiology
spelling doaj-art-4c3738542718400d8d957a1b92f8cf9a2025-02-03T00:59:06ZengWileyCase Reports in Cardiology2090-64042090-64122014-01-01201410.1155/2014/159010159010Delayed Amplatzer Occluder Device Closure of Postinfarction Ventricular Septal Defect: A Case ReportFrancis Ting0Aditya Bhat1Neville Sammel2David Muller3St Vincent’s Hospital Sydney, NSW 2010, AustraliaBlacktown Hospital Sydney, NSW 2148, AustraliaSt Vincent’s Hospital Sydney, NSW 2010, AustraliaSt Vincent’s Hospital Sydney, NSW 2010, AustraliaPostinfarction ventricular septal defect (VSD) is a rare complication after acute myocardial infarction, with an incidence rate of 1-2% of all myocardial infarcts (Hutchins, 1979). It is a medical emergency with sobering survival numbers, having a mortality rate of 70–80% within two weeks of the incident event (Bouchart et al., 1998). Cardiac surgery is considered the gold standard in the management of these defects; however, its main limitation is that it carries a high risk of perioperative mortality and postoperative sequelae. Percutaneous transcatheter closure of VSD is a relatively new method of repair. Due to scarcity of reports in the literature, there is limited data regarding survival data; however, noninferiority to surgery has been demonstrated in one case series (Papalexopoulou et al., 2013). Long-term follow-up studies are lacking, and thus long-term mortality has yet to be discerned. We present a case of an 87-year-old female who, following postmyocardial infarction VSD, developed clinically significant heart failure. The patient was reluctant to undergo open repair given her age and comorbidities and she underwent successful percutaneous repair of her VSD using a 16 mm Amplatzer occluder device 18 months after her initial presentation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/159010
spellingShingle Francis Ting
Aditya Bhat
Neville Sammel
David Muller
Delayed Amplatzer Occluder Device Closure of Postinfarction Ventricular Septal Defect: A Case Report
Case Reports in Cardiology
title Delayed Amplatzer Occluder Device Closure of Postinfarction Ventricular Septal Defect: A Case Report
title_full Delayed Amplatzer Occluder Device Closure of Postinfarction Ventricular Septal Defect: A Case Report
title_fullStr Delayed Amplatzer Occluder Device Closure of Postinfarction Ventricular Septal Defect: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Delayed Amplatzer Occluder Device Closure of Postinfarction Ventricular Septal Defect: A Case Report
title_short Delayed Amplatzer Occluder Device Closure of Postinfarction Ventricular Septal Defect: A Case Report
title_sort delayed amplatzer occluder device closure of postinfarction ventricular septal defect a case report
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/159010
work_keys_str_mv AT francisting delayedamplatzeroccluderdeviceclosureofpostinfarctionventricularseptaldefectacasereport
AT adityabhat delayedamplatzeroccluderdeviceclosureofpostinfarctionventricularseptaldefectacasereport
AT nevillesammel delayedamplatzeroccluderdeviceclosureofpostinfarctionventricularseptaldefectacasereport
AT davidmuller delayedamplatzeroccluderdeviceclosureofpostinfarctionventricularseptaldefectacasereport