Oral Motor Treatment Efficacy: Feeding and Swallowing Skills in Children with Cerebral Palsy
This study is aimed at identifying the relationship between oral motor treatment and the improvement of abilities for feeding and swallowing in boys and girls with CP residing in the state of Yucatán. The sample consisted of 30 patients with a diagnosis of CP and the presence of ADT, with gross moto...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-01-01
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Series: | Behavioural Neurology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6299462 |
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author | Maria E. Widman-Valencia Luis F. Gongora-Meza Héctor Rubio-Zapata Rita E. Zapata-Vázquez Elma Vega Lizama Marco Ramírez Salomón Damaris Estrella-Castillo |
author_facet | Maria E. Widman-Valencia Luis F. Gongora-Meza Héctor Rubio-Zapata Rita E. Zapata-Vázquez Elma Vega Lizama Marco Ramírez Salomón Damaris Estrella-Castillo |
author_sort | Maria E. Widman-Valencia |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study is aimed at identifying the relationship between oral motor treatment and the improvement of abilities for feeding and swallowing in boys and girls with CP residing in the state of Yucatán. The sample consisted of 30 patients with a diagnosis of CP and the presence of ADT, with gross motor function levels from II to V, between 3 and 14 years old, of which 50% received oral motor treatment. The predominant diagnosis was spastic CP and tetraplegia. An interview was carried out with the tutor, the application of the gross motor skills scale, and an assessment of feeding skills. The feeding and swallowing skills that improved significantly with the oral motor treatment were mandibular mobility, tongue activity, abnormal reflexes, control of breathing, and general oral motor skills (p≤0.05). Within the sample that did not receive oral motor treatment, 46% presented low or very low weight and 40% referred recurrent respiratory diseases. In the end, it was concluded that feeding skills improve significantly with oral motor treatment, regardless of the severity of gross motor involvement. Likewise, oral motor treatment was associated with a lower presence of respiratory diseases and nutritional compromise. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-4c35b81883bf4aad8429b604266f2d0b |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0953-4180 1875-8584 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Behavioural Neurology |
spelling | doaj-art-4c35b81883bf4aad8429b604266f2d0b2025-02-03T06:12:00ZengWileyBehavioural Neurology0953-41801875-85842021-01-01202110.1155/2021/62994626299462Oral Motor Treatment Efficacy: Feeding and Swallowing Skills in Children with Cerebral PalsyMaria E. Widman-Valencia0Luis F. Gongora-Meza1Héctor Rubio-Zapata2Rita E. Zapata-Vázquez3Elma Vega Lizama4Marco Ramírez Salomón5Damaris Estrella-Castillo6Academic Body of Public Health, School of Medicine, Autonomous University of Yucatan, 97000, MexicoAcademic Body of Public Health, School of Medicine, Autonomous University of Yucatan, 97000, MexicoAcademic Body of Public Health, School of Medicine, Autonomous University of Yucatan, 97000, MexicoAcademic Body of Public Health, School of Medicine, Autonomous University of Yucatan, 97000, MexicoAcademic Body of Endodontic, Dental School, Autonomous University of Yucatan, 97000, MexicoAcademic Body of Endodontic, Dental School, Autonomous University of Yucatan, 97000, MexicoAcademic Body of Public Health, School of Medicine, Autonomous University of Yucatan, 97000, MexicoThis study is aimed at identifying the relationship between oral motor treatment and the improvement of abilities for feeding and swallowing in boys and girls with CP residing in the state of Yucatán. The sample consisted of 30 patients with a diagnosis of CP and the presence of ADT, with gross motor function levels from II to V, between 3 and 14 years old, of which 50% received oral motor treatment. The predominant diagnosis was spastic CP and tetraplegia. An interview was carried out with the tutor, the application of the gross motor skills scale, and an assessment of feeding skills. The feeding and swallowing skills that improved significantly with the oral motor treatment were mandibular mobility, tongue activity, abnormal reflexes, control of breathing, and general oral motor skills (p≤0.05). Within the sample that did not receive oral motor treatment, 46% presented low or very low weight and 40% referred recurrent respiratory diseases. In the end, it was concluded that feeding skills improve significantly with oral motor treatment, regardless of the severity of gross motor involvement. Likewise, oral motor treatment was associated with a lower presence of respiratory diseases and nutritional compromise.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6299462 |
spellingShingle | Maria E. Widman-Valencia Luis F. Gongora-Meza Héctor Rubio-Zapata Rita E. Zapata-Vázquez Elma Vega Lizama Marco Ramírez Salomón Damaris Estrella-Castillo Oral Motor Treatment Efficacy: Feeding and Swallowing Skills in Children with Cerebral Palsy Behavioural Neurology |
title | Oral Motor Treatment Efficacy: Feeding and Swallowing Skills in Children with Cerebral Palsy |
title_full | Oral Motor Treatment Efficacy: Feeding and Swallowing Skills in Children with Cerebral Palsy |
title_fullStr | Oral Motor Treatment Efficacy: Feeding and Swallowing Skills in Children with Cerebral Palsy |
title_full_unstemmed | Oral Motor Treatment Efficacy: Feeding and Swallowing Skills in Children with Cerebral Palsy |
title_short | Oral Motor Treatment Efficacy: Feeding and Swallowing Skills in Children with Cerebral Palsy |
title_sort | oral motor treatment efficacy feeding and swallowing skills in children with cerebral palsy |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6299462 |
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