Study on displacement by integrating acceleration of vibration screening excitation platform based on EBKA-TVF-EMD

The method of obtaining displacement through acceleration integration is widely used. To accurately obtain the vibration displacement of the vibration screening excitation platform, in this paper, the preprocessing method (EBKA-TVF-EMD) involving the use of enhanced black-winged kite algorithm (EBKA...

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Main Authors: Chenggang Deng, Hongji Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Heliyon
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025006449
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author Chenggang Deng
Hongji Dong
author_facet Chenggang Deng
Hongji Dong
author_sort Chenggang Deng
collection DOAJ
description The method of obtaining displacement through acceleration integration is widely used. To accurately obtain the vibration displacement of the vibration screening excitation platform, in this paper, the preprocessing method (EBKA-TVF-EMD) involving the use of enhanced black-winged kite algorithm (EBKA) to optimize the time-varying filtering based empirical mode decomposition (TVF-EMD) is proposed. First, the EBKA introduces the random number I and a Gompertz bacterial growth model to dynamically adjust the step size factor, enhancing global search capabilities and convergence stability, while avoiding local optima. Compared to traditional optimization algorithms, EBKA achieves superior performance and adaptability. Then, the EBKA is utilized to find the optimal combination of parameters of TVF-EMD (i.e., B-spline function and the bandwidth threshold). Simulation results confirm that EBKA-TVF-EMD effectively reconstructs acceleration signals, with significantly lower errors than conventional methods (TVF-EMD and PSO-TVF-EMD), even under varying noise and trend conditions. Finally, the vibration displacement signal is obtained by performing frequency-domain integration (FDI) on the reconstructed signal. Experimental validation on a vibration screening excitation platform further demonstrated the method's effectiveness: the reconstructed displacement signal yielded a double amplitude of 11.4 mm, with a relative error of only 1.75 % compared to the actual value (11.2 mm). This demonstrates that the proposed method not only enhances signal decomposition accuracy but also meets engineering requirements for precise displacement measurement.
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issn 2405-8440
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spelling doaj-art-4bf2b9ab17c04679a444f6bdca21ecab2025-01-29T05:01:34ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402025-02-01113e42264Study on displacement by integrating acceleration of vibration screening excitation platform based on EBKA-TVF-EMDChenggang Deng0Hongji Dong1Corresponding author.; College of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Hangzhou, 310018, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Hangzhou, 310018, ChinaThe method of obtaining displacement through acceleration integration is widely used. To accurately obtain the vibration displacement of the vibration screening excitation platform, in this paper, the preprocessing method (EBKA-TVF-EMD) involving the use of enhanced black-winged kite algorithm (EBKA) to optimize the time-varying filtering based empirical mode decomposition (TVF-EMD) is proposed. First, the EBKA introduces the random number I and a Gompertz bacterial growth model to dynamically adjust the step size factor, enhancing global search capabilities and convergence stability, while avoiding local optima. Compared to traditional optimization algorithms, EBKA achieves superior performance and adaptability. Then, the EBKA is utilized to find the optimal combination of parameters of TVF-EMD (i.e., B-spline function and the bandwidth threshold). Simulation results confirm that EBKA-TVF-EMD effectively reconstructs acceleration signals, with significantly lower errors than conventional methods (TVF-EMD and PSO-TVF-EMD), even under varying noise and trend conditions. Finally, the vibration displacement signal is obtained by performing frequency-domain integration (FDI) on the reconstructed signal. Experimental validation on a vibration screening excitation platform further demonstrated the method's effectiveness: the reconstructed displacement signal yielded a double amplitude of 11.4 mm, with a relative error of only 1.75 % compared to the actual value (11.2 mm). This demonstrates that the proposed method not only enhances signal decomposition accuracy but also meets engineering requirements for precise displacement measurement.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025006449Excitation platformDisplacement reconstructionTime varying filtering based empirical mode decompositionEnhanced black-winged kite algorithmFrequency-domain integration
spellingShingle Chenggang Deng
Hongji Dong
Study on displacement by integrating acceleration of vibration screening excitation platform based on EBKA-TVF-EMD
Heliyon
Excitation platform
Displacement reconstruction
Time varying filtering based empirical mode decomposition
Enhanced black-winged kite algorithm
Frequency-domain integration
title Study on displacement by integrating acceleration of vibration screening excitation platform based on EBKA-TVF-EMD
title_full Study on displacement by integrating acceleration of vibration screening excitation platform based on EBKA-TVF-EMD
title_fullStr Study on displacement by integrating acceleration of vibration screening excitation platform based on EBKA-TVF-EMD
title_full_unstemmed Study on displacement by integrating acceleration of vibration screening excitation platform based on EBKA-TVF-EMD
title_short Study on displacement by integrating acceleration of vibration screening excitation platform based on EBKA-TVF-EMD
title_sort study on displacement by integrating acceleration of vibration screening excitation platform based on ebka tvf emd
topic Excitation platform
Displacement reconstruction
Time varying filtering based empirical mode decomposition
Enhanced black-winged kite algorithm
Frequency-domain integration
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025006449
work_keys_str_mv AT chenggangdeng studyondisplacementbyintegratingaccelerationofvibrationscreeningexcitationplatformbasedonebkatvfemd
AT hongjidong studyondisplacementbyintegratingaccelerationofvibrationscreeningexcitationplatformbasedonebkatvfemd