Mechanisms underlying the promotion of papillary thyroid carcinoma occurrence and progression by Hashimoto’s thyroiditis

Mechanisms underlying the promotion of papillary thyroid carcinoma occurrence and progression by Hashimoto’s thyroiditis

Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (HT) and papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) co-occurrence raises significant questions regarding the immune microenvironment and molecular mechanisms in thyroid tumor development. This review synthesizes recent literature to explore the immune microenvironment and molecular ch...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaohui Xue, Deqi Wu, Hangyu Yao, Kainan Wang, Zhengtao Liu, Haijiang Qu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Subjects:
Hashimoto’s thyroiditis
autoimmune thyroid diseases
papillary thyroid cancer
microenvironment
regulatory T cells
signaling pathways
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2025.1551271/full
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2025.1551271/full

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