Rethinking the role of the media in South Africa

The main purpose of this article is to stimulate and contribute to the debate about the role of the media in South Africa as a developing country. Against the background of an overview of the relationship between the government of apartheid and the media, and the similarity of this relationship to...

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Main Author: Pieter Jacobus Fourie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Johannesburg 2022-10-01
Series:Communicare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uj.ac.za/index.php/jcsa/article/view/1826
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author Pieter Jacobus Fourie
author_facet Pieter Jacobus Fourie
author_sort Pieter Jacobus Fourie
collection DOAJ
description The main purpose of this article is to stimulate and contribute to the debate about the role of the media in South Africa as a developing country. Against the background of an overview of the relationship between the government of apartheid and the media, and the similarity of this relationship to the conflict between the African National Congress (ANC) government and the media in 2000 and the early part of 2001, it is argued that there is a need to rethink the role of the media in South Africa. Such rethinking could start with a revaluation of the values underlining the concept of "freedom of expression". Both the media and the government use the concept of "freedom of expression" as a basis for their interpretation and debate about the role of the media in South Africa. Yet, the historical development of the concept, the values associated with it, and its meaning and relevance in terms of the nature of present day society, including developing societies such as South Africa, are seldom investigated and debated. In short, the concept is taken for granted and dealt with as a matter of course without critical consideration of its content, the values it embodies and its applicability to modern democracies. From such a point of view, a starting-point for discussing the role of the media in South Africa could be a critical investigation of whether the meaning(s) and values attached to the basic concept of "freedom of expression" are still appropriate today. For the government, it would entail a critical investigation of the compatibility of the concept of "freedom of expression" with the developmental role they want the media to play. For the media, it would mean an investigation into whether their modes of operation, their production of content and their distribution of information and meaning are still in line with the original values associated with the development of the concept. Tentative arguments to support this view are presented in this article.
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spelling doaj-art-4a4d5f1a5cf74fce9ebad511be87aab02025-01-20T08:50:36ZengUniversity of JohannesburgCommunicare0259-00692957-79502022-10-0121110.36615/jcsa.v21i1.1826Rethinking the role of the media in South AfricaPieter Jacobus Fourie0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5362-4197University of South Africa The main purpose of this article is to stimulate and contribute to the debate about the role of the media in South Africa as a developing country. Against the background of an overview of the relationship between the government of apartheid and the media, and the similarity of this relationship to the conflict between the African National Congress (ANC) government and the media in 2000 and the early part of 2001, it is argued that there is a need to rethink the role of the media in South Africa. Such rethinking could start with a revaluation of the values underlining the concept of "freedom of expression". Both the media and the government use the concept of "freedom of expression" as a basis for their interpretation and debate about the role of the media in South Africa. Yet, the historical development of the concept, the values associated with it, and its meaning and relevance in terms of the nature of present day society, including developing societies such as South Africa, are seldom investigated and debated. In short, the concept is taken for granted and dealt with as a matter of course without critical consideration of its content, the values it embodies and its applicability to modern democracies. From such a point of view, a starting-point for discussing the role of the media in South Africa could be a critical investigation of whether the meaning(s) and values attached to the basic concept of "freedom of expression" are still appropriate today. For the government, it would entail a critical investigation of the compatibility of the concept of "freedom of expression" with the developmental role they want the media to play. For the media, it would mean an investigation into whether their modes of operation, their production of content and their distribution of information and meaning are still in line with the original values associated with the development of the concept. Tentative arguments to support this view are presented in this article. https://journals.uj.ac.za/index.php/jcsa/article/view/1826the role of the mediaSouth AfricaAfrican National Congress (ANC)government of apartheid and the mediafreedom of expression
spellingShingle Pieter Jacobus Fourie
Rethinking the role of the media in South Africa
Communicare
the role of the media
South Africa
African National Congress (ANC)
government of apartheid and the media
freedom of expression
title Rethinking the role of the media in South Africa
title_full Rethinking the role of the media in South Africa
title_fullStr Rethinking the role of the media in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Rethinking the role of the media in South Africa
title_short Rethinking the role of the media in South Africa
title_sort rethinking the role of the media in south africa
topic the role of the media
South Africa
African National Congress (ANC)
government of apartheid and the media
freedom of expression
url https://journals.uj.ac.za/index.php/jcsa/article/view/1826
work_keys_str_mv AT pieterjacobusfourie rethinkingtheroleofthemediainsouthafrica