Blood Harmane Concentrations in 497 Individuals Relative to Coffee, Cigarettes, and Food Consumption on the Morning of Testing

Harmane, a potent neurotoxin linked with several neurological disorders, is present in many foods, coffee, and cigarettes. We assessed whether morning food/coffee consumption and smoking were reflected in blood harmane concentrations (BHCs) we obtained in an epidemiologic sample (𝑛=497). Participant...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elan D. Louis, Pam Factor-Litvak, Marina Gerbin, Wendy Jiang, Wei Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Journal of Toxicology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/628151
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832566754097758208
author Elan D. Louis
Pam Factor-Litvak
Marina Gerbin
Wendy Jiang
Wei Zheng
author_facet Elan D. Louis
Pam Factor-Litvak
Marina Gerbin
Wendy Jiang
Wei Zheng
author_sort Elan D. Louis
collection DOAJ
description Harmane, a potent neurotoxin linked with several neurological disorders, is present in many foods, coffee, and cigarettes. We assessed whether morning food/coffee consumption and smoking were reflected in blood harmane concentrations (BHCs) we obtained in an epidemiologic sample (𝑛=497). Participants who smoked on the morning of phlebotomy had similar logBHCs to those who had not smoked (𝑃=.57); there was no correlation between logBHCs and number of cigarettes (𝑃=.59). Among the coffee drinkers, there was no correlation between number of cups and logBHCs (𝑃=.98). Participants who had eaten on the morning of phlebotomy had similar logBHCs to those who had not (𝑃=.49); logBHCs did not correlate with the time latency between last food consumption and phlebotomy (𝑃=.74). BHCs in this sample of ~500 individuals did not covary with recent smoking, coffee, or food consumption, suggesting that our inability to withhold these exposures on the morning of phlebotomy was not reflected in the BHCs we measured.
format Article
id doaj-art-4803b21dcfc64b93be3f23e4a4d2d417
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8191
1687-8205
language English
publishDate 2011-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Toxicology
spelling doaj-art-4803b21dcfc64b93be3f23e4a4d2d4172025-02-03T01:03:18ZengWileyJournal of Toxicology1687-81911687-82052011-01-01201110.1155/2011/628151628151Blood Harmane Concentrations in 497 Individuals Relative to Coffee, Cigarettes, and Food Consumption on the Morning of TestingElan D. Louis0Pam Factor-Litvak1Marina Gerbin2Wendy Jiang3Wei Zheng4GH Sergievsky Center, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, Unit 198, Neurological Institute, 710 West 168th Street, New York, NY 10032-2699, USADepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032-3727, USAGH Sergievsky Center, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, Unit 198, Neurological Institute, 710 West 168th Street, New York, NY 10032-2699, USASchool of Health Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907-2051, USASchool of Health Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907-2051, USAHarmane, a potent neurotoxin linked with several neurological disorders, is present in many foods, coffee, and cigarettes. We assessed whether morning food/coffee consumption and smoking were reflected in blood harmane concentrations (BHCs) we obtained in an epidemiologic sample (𝑛=497). Participants who smoked on the morning of phlebotomy had similar logBHCs to those who had not smoked (𝑃=.57); there was no correlation between logBHCs and number of cigarettes (𝑃=.59). Among the coffee drinkers, there was no correlation between number of cups and logBHCs (𝑃=.98). Participants who had eaten on the morning of phlebotomy had similar logBHCs to those who had not (𝑃=.49); logBHCs did not correlate with the time latency between last food consumption and phlebotomy (𝑃=.74). BHCs in this sample of ~500 individuals did not covary with recent smoking, coffee, or food consumption, suggesting that our inability to withhold these exposures on the morning of phlebotomy was not reflected in the BHCs we measured.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/628151
spellingShingle Elan D. Louis
Pam Factor-Litvak
Marina Gerbin
Wendy Jiang
Wei Zheng
Blood Harmane Concentrations in 497 Individuals Relative to Coffee, Cigarettes, and Food Consumption on the Morning of Testing
Journal of Toxicology
title Blood Harmane Concentrations in 497 Individuals Relative to Coffee, Cigarettes, and Food Consumption on the Morning of Testing
title_full Blood Harmane Concentrations in 497 Individuals Relative to Coffee, Cigarettes, and Food Consumption on the Morning of Testing
title_fullStr Blood Harmane Concentrations in 497 Individuals Relative to Coffee, Cigarettes, and Food Consumption on the Morning of Testing
title_full_unstemmed Blood Harmane Concentrations in 497 Individuals Relative to Coffee, Cigarettes, and Food Consumption on the Morning of Testing
title_short Blood Harmane Concentrations in 497 Individuals Relative to Coffee, Cigarettes, and Food Consumption on the Morning of Testing
title_sort blood harmane concentrations in 497 individuals relative to coffee cigarettes and food consumption on the morning of testing
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/628151
work_keys_str_mv AT elandlouis bloodharmaneconcentrationsin497individualsrelativetocoffeecigarettesandfoodconsumptiononthemorningoftesting
AT pamfactorlitvak bloodharmaneconcentrationsin497individualsrelativetocoffeecigarettesandfoodconsumptiononthemorningoftesting
AT marinagerbin bloodharmaneconcentrationsin497individualsrelativetocoffeecigarettesandfoodconsumptiononthemorningoftesting
AT wendyjiang bloodharmaneconcentrationsin497individualsrelativetocoffeecigarettesandfoodconsumptiononthemorningoftesting
AT weizheng bloodharmaneconcentrationsin497individualsrelativetocoffeecigarettesandfoodconsumptiononthemorningoftesting